Hope admin
From ProgClub
This page chronicles the administrative changes to hope.progclub.net. If you make an administrative change you should document the change here. Changes are logged he in reverse chronological order with a time-stamp in the form YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm. You can use the time from whatever timezone you are in, or UTC if you're cool, but use 24 hour time. Don't worry if the changes you make have a time-stamp that is less than a time-stamp later in the page, put the latest changes at the top. Put a link to your wiki user account before the time-stamp so we know who's doing what. See the Administrative reference for other information.
John 2014-04-08
Fixing fstab NFS mount issue
There was a problem where fstab NFS mounts weren't working. To workaround the problem:
root@hope:/# vim /etc/fstab
Comment out NFS mount:
#charity:/export/home /home nfs4 rw,_netdev,auto 0 0
root@hope:/# vim /etc/rc.local
Add:
mount -t nfs charity:/export/home /home service apache2 restart
Then reboot.
John 2014-03-25 17:29
Setting up Firefox Sync server
Following these instructions.
root@hope:~# apt-get install python python-virtualenv Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done python is already the newest version. The following extra packages will be installed: python-pip The following NEW packages will be installed: python-pip python-virtualenv 0 upgraded, 2 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded. Need to get 107kB of archives. After this operation, 1,323kB of additional disk space will be used. Do you want to continue [Y/n]? Get:1 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid-updates/universe python-pip 0.3.1-1ubuntu2.1 [49.8kB] Get:2 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/universe python-virtualenv 1.4.5-1ubuntu1 [57.5kB] Fetched 107kB in 0s (691kB/s) Selecting previously deselected package python-pip. (Reading database ... 29135 files and directories currently installed.) Unpacking python-pip (from .../python-pip_0.3.1-1ubuntu2.1_all.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package python-virtualenv. Unpacking python-virtualenv (from .../python-virtualenv_1.4.5-1ubuntu1_all.deb) ... Processing triggers for man-db ... Setting up python-pip (0.3.1-1ubuntu2.1) ... Processing triggers for python-central ... Setting up python-virtualenv (1.4.5-1ubuntu1) ... Processing triggers for python-support ...
root@hope:~# apt-get install python-dev mercurial sqlite3 python-virtualenv libssl-dev Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done mercurial is already the newest version. python-virtualenv is already the newest version. The following extra packages will be installed: python2.6-dev zlib1g-dev Suggested packages: sqlite3-doc The following NEW packages will be installed: libssl-dev python-dev python2.6-dev sqlite3 zlib1g-dev 0 upgraded, 5 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded. Need to get 7,153kB of archives. After this operation, 22.8MB of additional disk space will be used. Do you want to continue [Y/n]? Get:1 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main zlib1g-dev 1:1.2.3.3.dfsg-15ubuntu1 [167kB] Get:2 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid-updates/main libssl-dev 0.9.8k-7ubuntu8.15 [2,158kB] Get:3 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid-updates/main python2.6-dev 2.6.5-1ubuntu6.3 [4,799kB] Get:4 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid-updates/main python-dev 2.6.5-0ubuntu1.1 [972B] Get:5 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main sqlite3 3.6.22-1 [28.3kB] Fetched 7,153kB in 0s (10.9MB/s) Selecting previously deselected package zlib1g-dev. (Reading database ... 29164 files and directories currently installed.) Unpacking zlib1g-dev (from .../zlib1g-dev_1%3a1.2.3.3.dfsg-15ubuntu1_amd64.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package libssl-dev. Unpacking libssl-dev (from .../libssl-dev_0.9.8k-7ubuntu8.15_amd64.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package python2.6-dev. Unpacking python2.6-dev (from .../python2.6-dev_2.6.5-1ubuntu6.3_amd64.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package python-dev. Unpacking python-dev (from .../python-dev_2.6.5-0ubuntu1.1_all.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package sqlite3. Unpacking sqlite3 (from .../sqlite3_3.6.22-1_amd64.deb) ... Processing triggers for man-db ... Setting up zlib1g-dev (1:1.2.3.3.dfsg-15ubuntu1) ... Setting up libssl-dev (0.9.8k-7ubuntu8.15) ... Setting up python2.6-dev (2.6.5-1ubuntu6.3) ... Setting up python-dev (2.6.5-0ubuntu1.1) ... Setting up sqlite3 (3.6.22-1) ...
That's all folks. :P (I deleted firefox sync from hope and configured it on empathy...)
John 2012-02-28 13:44
Configuring etckeeper email commit notifications
jj5@hope:~$ echo $SESSION_PATH /home/jj5/.session/2012/02/28/2012-02-28-134017 jj5@hope:~$ note Configuring etckeeper email commit notifications Note: Configuring etckeeper email commit notifications
jj5@hope:~$ cd /srv jj5@hope:/srv$ sudo -s root@hope:/srv# mkdir bzr root@hope:/srv# cd bzr root@hope:/srv/bzr# bzr branch lp:bzr-hookless-email You have not informed bzr of your Launchpad ID, and you must do this to write to Launchpad or access private data. See "bzr help launchpad-login". Branched 30 revision(s).
root@hope:/srv/bzr# ls bzr-hookless-email
root@hope:/srv/bzr# cd bzr-hookless-email/ root@hope:/srv/bzr/bzr-hookless-email# bzr pull Using saved parent location: http://bazaar.launchpad.net/~bzr/bzr-hookless-email/trunk-2a/ No revisions to pull.
root@hope:/srv/bzr/bzr-hookless-email# cd /etc/cron.d
root@hope:/etc/cron.d# vim bzr-hookless-mail root@hope:/etc/cron.d# cat bzr-hookless-mail */5 * * * * root /srv/bzr/bzr-hookless-mail/bzr_hookless_email.py -e log@progclub.org -r /etc
root@hope:/etc/cron.d# ll total 24K drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4.0K 2012-02-28 13:43 ./ drwxr-xr-x 85 root root 4.0K 2012-02-28 12:52 ../ -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 94 2012-02-28 13:43 bzr-hookless-mail -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 347 2012-02-28 12:52 logcheck -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 506 2012-02-09 17:43 php5 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 102 2010-04-15 16:51 .placeholder
John 2012-02-28 12:54
Installing and configuring logcheck
jj5@hope:~$ echo $SESSION_PATH /home/jj5/.session/2012/02/28/2012-02-28-125130 jj5@hope:~$ note Installing and configuring logcheck. Note: Installing and configuring logcheck.
jj5@hope:~$ sudo -s root@hope:~# apt-get install logcheck syslog-summary Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done The following extra packages will be installed: libipc-signal-perl libmime-types-perl libproc-waitstat-perl logcheck-database logtail mime-construct python-magic Suggested packages: python-magic-dbg The following NEW packages will be installed: libipc-signal-perl libmime-types-perl libproc-waitstat-perl logcheck logcheck-database logtail mime-construct python-magic syslog-summary 0 upgraded, 9 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded. Need to get 361kB of archives. After this operation, 1,982kB of additional disk space will be used. Do you want to continue [Y/n]? Get:1 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main libipc-signal-perl 1.00-6 [7,016B] Get:2 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main libmime-types-perl 1.28-1 [31.5kB] Get:3 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main libproc-waitstat-perl 1.00-4 [7,806B] Get:4 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main mime-construct 1.10 [19.4kB] Get:5 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid-updates/main logtail 1.3.7ubuntu2 [57.8kB] Get:6 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid-updates/main logcheck 1.3.7ubuntu2 [75.7kB] Get:7 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid-updates/main logcheck-database 1.3.7ubuntu2 [115kB] Get:8 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/universe syslog-summary 1.14-1 [10.2kB] Get:9 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main python-magic 5.03-5ubuntu1 [35.7kB] Fetched 361kB in 1s (323kB/s) Committing to: /etc/ modified apt/apt.conf.d/50unattended-upgrades modified fail2ban/jail.local modified logwatch/conf/logwatch.conf Committed revision 75. Selecting previously deselected package libipc-signal-perl. (Reading database ... 28861 files and directories currently installed.) Unpacking libipc-signal-perl (from .../libipc-signal-perl_1.00-6_all.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package libmime-types-perl. Unpacking libmime-types-perl (from .../libmime-types-perl_1.28-1_all.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package libproc-waitstat-perl. Unpacking libproc-waitstat-perl (from .../libproc-waitstat-perl_1.00-4_all.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package mime-construct. Unpacking mime-construct (from .../mime-construct_1.10_all.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package logtail. Unpacking logtail (from .../logtail_1.3.7ubuntu2_all.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package logcheck. Unpacking logcheck (from .../logcheck_1.3.7ubuntu2_all.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package logcheck-database. Unpacking logcheck-database (from .../logcheck-database_1.3.7ubuntu2_all.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package syslog-summary. Unpacking syslog-summary (from .../syslog-summary_1.14-1_all.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package python-magic. Unpacking python-magic (from .../python-magic_5.03-5ubuntu1_amd64.deb) ... Processing triggers for man-db ... Setting up libipc-signal-perl (1.00-6) ... Setting up libmime-types-perl (1.28-1) ... Setting up libproc-waitstat-perl (1.00-4) ... Setting up mime-construct (1.10) ... Setting up logtail (1.3.7ubuntu2) ... Setting up logcheck (1.3.7ubuntu2) ... Adding user logcheck to group adm Setting up logcheck-database (1.3.7ubuntu2) ... Setting up syslog-summary (1.14-1) ... Setting up python-magic (5.03-5ubuntu1) ... Committing to: /etc/ modified .etckeeper modified aliases modified aliases.db modified group modified group- modified gshadow modified gshadow- modified passwd modified passwd- modified shadow modified shadow- added syslog-summary added cron.d/logcheck added logcheck/cracking.d added logcheck/cracking.ignore.d added logcheck/header.txt added logcheck/logcheck.conf added logcheck/logcheck.logfiles added logcheck/violations.d added logcheck/violations.ignore.d added logcheck/cracking.d/kernel added logcheck/cracking.d/rlogind added logcheck/cracking.d/rsh added logcheck/cracking.d/smartd added logcheck/cracking.d/tftpd added logcheck/cracking.d/uucico added logcheck/ignore.d.paranoid/bind added logcheck/ignore.d.paranoid/cron added logcheck/ignore.d.paranoid/incron added logcheck/ignore.d.paranoid/logcheck added logcheck/ignore.d.paranoid/postfix added logcheck/ignore.d.paranoid/ppp added logcheck/ignore.d.paranoid/pureftp added logcheck/ignore.d.paranoid/qpopper added logcheck/ignore.d.paranoid/squid added logcheck/ignore.d.paranoid/ssh added logcheck/ignore.d.paranoid/stunnel added logcheck/ignore.d.paranoid/sysklogd added logcheck/ignore.d.paranoid/telnetd added logcheck/ignore.d.paranoid/tripwire added logcheck/ignore.d.paranoid/usb added logcheck/ignore.d.server/acpid added logcheck/ignore.d.server/amandad added logcheck/ignore.d.server/anacron added logcheck/ignore.d.server/anon-proxy added logcheck/ignore.d.server/apache added logcheck/ignore.d.server/apcupsd added logcheck/ignore.d.server/arpwatch added logcheck/ignore.d.server/automount added logcheck/ignore.d.server/bind added logcheck/ignore.d.server/bluez-utils added logcheck/ignore.d.server/courier added logcheck/ignore.d.server/cpqarrayd added logcheck/ignore.d.server/cpufreqd added logcheck/ignore.d.server/cracklib added logcheck/ignore.d.server/cron added logcheck/ignore.d.server/cron-apt added logcheck/ignore.d.server/cups-lpd added logcheck/ignore.d.server/cvs-pserver added logcheck/ignore.d.server/cvsd added logcheck/ignore.d.server/cyrus added logcheck/ignore.d.server/dcc added logcheck/ignore.d.server/ddclient added logcheck/ignore.d.server/dhclient added logcheck/ignore.d.server/dhcp added logcheck/ignore.d.server/dictd added logcheck/ignore.d.server/dkfilter added logcheck/ignore.d.server/dkim-filter added logcheck/ignore.d.server/dnsmasq added logcheck/ignore.d.server/dovecot added logcheck/ignore.d.server/dspam added logcheck/ignore.d.server/epmd added logcheck/ignore.d.server/exim4 added logcheck/ignore.d.server/fcron added logcheck/ignore.d.server/ftpd added logcheck/ignore.d.server/gnu-imap4d added logcheck/ignore.d.server/gps added logcheck/ignore.d.server/grinch added logcheck/ignore.d.server/horde3 added logcheck/ignore.d.server/hplip added logcheck/ignore.d.server/hylafax added logcheck/ignore.d.server/ikiwiki added logcheck/ignore.d.server/imap added logcheck/ignore.d.server/imapproxy added logcheck/ignore.d.server/imp added logcheck/ignore.d.server/imp4 added logcheck/ignore.d.server/innd added logcheck/ignore.d.server/ipppd added logcheck/ignore.d.server/isdnlog added logcheck/ignore.d.server/isdnutils added logcheck/ignore.d.server/jabberd added logcheck/ignore.d.server/kernel added logcheck/ignore.d.server/klogind added logcheck/ignore.d.server/krb5-kdc added logcheck/ignore.d.server/libpam-mount added logcheck/ignore.d.server/logcheck added logcheck/ignore.d.server/login added logcheck/ignore.d.server/maradns added logcheck/ignore.d.server/mldonkey-server added logcheck/ignore.d.server/mon added logcheck/ignore.d.server/mountd added logcheck/ignore.d.server/nagios added logcheck/ignore.d.server/netconsole added logcheck/ignore.d.server/nfs added logcheck/ignore.d.server/nntpcache added logcheck/ignore.d.server/nscd added logcheck/ignore.d.server/nslcd added logcheck/ignore.d.server/openvpn added logcheck/ignore.d.server/otrs added logcheck/ignore.d.server/passwd added logcheck/ignore.d.server/pdns added logcheck/ignore.d.server/perdition added logcheck/ignore.d.server/policyd added logcheck/ignore.d.server/popa3d added logcheck/ignore.d.server/postfix added logcheck/ignore.d.server/postfix-policyd added logcheck/ignore.d.server/ppp added logcheck/ignore.d.server/pptpd added logcheck/ignore.d.server/procmail added logcheck/ignore.d.server/proftpd added logcheck/ignore.d.server/puppetd added logcheck/ignore.d.server/pure-ftpd added logcheck/ignore.d.server/pureftp added logcheck/ignore.d.server/qpopper added logcheck/ignore.d.server/rbldnsd added logcheck/ignore.d.server/rpc_statd added logcheck/ignore.d.server/rsnapshot added logcheck/ignore.d.server/rsync added logcheck/ignore.d.server/sa-exim added logcheck/ignore.d.server/samba added logcheck/ignore.d.server/saned added logcheck/ignore.d.server/sasl2-bin added logcheck/ignore.d.server/saslauthd added logcheck/ignore.d.server/schroot added logcheck/ignore.d.server/scponly added logcheck/ignore.d.server/slapd added logcheck/ignore.d.server/smartd added logcheck/ignore.d.server/smbd_audit added logcheck/ignore.d.server/smokeping added logcheck/ignore.d.server/snmpd added logcheck/ignore.d.server/snort added logcheck/ignore.d.server/spamc added logcheck/ignore.d.server/spamd added logcheck/ignore.d.server/squid added logcheck/ignore.d.server/ssh added logcheck/ignore.d.server/stunnel added logcheck/ignore.d.server/su added logcheck/ignore.d.server/sudo added logcheck/ignore.d.server/sympa added logcheck/ignore.d.server/syslogd added logcheck/ignore.d.server/teapop added logcheck/ignore.d.server/telnetd added logcheck/ignore.d.server/tftpd added logcheck/ignore.d.server/thy added logcheck/ignore.d.server/ucd-snmp added logcheck/ignore.d.server/upsd added logcheck/ignore.d.server/uptimed added logcheck/ignore.d.server/userv added logcheck/ignore.d.server/vsftpd added logcheck/ignore.d.server/watchdog added logcheck/ignore.d.server/webmin added logcheck/ignore.d.server/wu-ftpd added logcheck/ignore.d.server/xinetd added logcheck/ignore.d.workstation/automount added logcheck/ignore.d.workstation/bind added logcheck/ignore.d.workstation/bluetooth-alsa added logcheck/ignore.d.workstation/bluez-utils added logcheck/ignore.d.workstation/bonobo added logcheck/ignore.d.workstation/dhcpcd added logcheck/ignore.d.workstation/francine added logcheck/ignore.d.workstation/gconf added logcheck/ignore.d.workstation/gdm added logcheck/ignore.d.workstation/hald added logcheck/ignore.d.workstation/hcid added logcheck/ignore.d.workstation/ifplugd added logcheck/ignore.d.workstation/ippl added logcheck/ignore.d.workstation/kdm added logcheck/ignore.d.workstation/kernel added logcheck/ignore.d.workstation/libpam-gnome-keyring added logcheck/ignore.d.workstation/logcheck added logcheck/ignore.d.workstation/login added logcheck/ignore.d.workstation/net-acct added logcheck/ignore.d.workstation/nntpcache added logcheck/ignore.d.workstation/polypaudio added logcheck/ignore.d.workstation/postfix added logcheck/ignore.d.workstation/ppp added logcheck/ignore.d.workstation/proftpd added logcheck/ignore.d.workstation/pump added logcheck/ignore.d.workstation/sendfile added logcheck/ignore.d.workstation/squid added logcheck/ignore.d.workstation/udev added logcheck/ignore.d.workstation/wdm added logcheck/ignore.d.workstation/winbind added logcheck/ignore.d.workstation/wpasupplicant added logcheck/ignore.d.workstation/xdm added logcheck/ignore.d.workstation/xlockmore added logcheck/ignore.d.workstation/xscreensaver added logcheck/violations.d/kernel added logcheck/violations.d/logcheck added logcheck/violations.d/smartd added logcheck/violations.d/su added logcheck/violations.d/sudo added logcheck/violations.ignore.d/logcheck-su added logcheck/violations.ignore.d/logcheck-sudo added syslog-summary/ignore.rules Committed revision 76.
root@hope:~# cd /etc/logcheck/ root@hope:/etc/logcheck# vim logcheck.conf root@hope:/etc/logcheck# cat logcheck.conf # The following variable settings are the initial default values, # which can be uncommented and modified to alter logcheck's behaviour # Controls the format of date-/time-stamps in subject lines: # Alternatively, set the format to suit your locale #DATE="$(date +'%Y-%m-%d %H:%M')" # Controls the presence of boilerplate at the top of each message: # Alternatively, set to "0" to disable the introduction. # # If the files /etc/logcheck/header.txt and /etc/logcheck/footer.txt # are present their contents will be read and used as the header and # footer of any generated mails. #INTRO=1 # Controls the level of filtering: # Can be Set to "workstation", "server" or "paranoid" for different # levels of filtering. Defaults to server if not set. REPORTLEVEL="server" # Controls the address mail goes to: # *NOTE* the script does not set a default value for this variable! # Should be set to an offsite "emailaddress@some.domain.tld" SENDMAILTO="log@progclub.org" # Send the results as attachment or not. # 0=not as attachment; 1=as attachment # Default is 0 MAILASATTACH=0 # Should the hostname in the subject of generated mails be fully qualified? FQDN=1 # Controls whether "sort -u" is used on log entries (which will # eliminate duplicates but destroy the original ordering); the # default is to use "sort -k 1,3 -s": # Alternatively, set to "1" to enable unique sorting #SORTUNIQ=0 # Controls whether /etc/logcheck/cracking.ignore.d is scanned for # exceptions to the rules in /etc/logcheck/cracking.d: # Alternatively, set to "1" to enable cracking.ignore support #SUPPORT_CRACKING_IGNORE=0 # Controls the base directory for rules file location # This must be an absolute path #RULEDIR="/etc/logcheck" # Controls if syslog-summary is run over each section. # Alternatively, set to "1" to enable extra summary. # HINT: syslog-summary needs to be installed. SYSLOGSUMMARY=1 # Controls Subject: lines on logcheck reports: #ATTACKSUBJECT="Security Alerts" #SECURITYSUBJECT="Security Events" #EVENTSSUBJECT="System Events" # Controls [logcheck] prefix on Subject: lines #ADDTAG="no" # Set a different location for temporary files than /tmp # this is useful if your /tmp is small and you are getting # errors such as: # cp: writing `/tmp/logcheck.y12449/checked': No space left on device # /usr/sbin/logcheck: line 161: cannot create temp file for here document: No space left on device # mail: /tmp/mail.RsXXXXpc2eAx: No space left on device # Null message body; hope that's ok # # If this is happening, likely you will want to change the following to be some other # location, such as /var/tmp TMP="/tmp"
Then you need to patch syslog-summary to change the python2.5 env to python2:
root@charity:/# vim /usr/bin/syslog-summary root@charity:/# head /usr/bin/syslog-summary #!/usr/bin/env python2
John 2012-02-28 12:00
Configuring new log@progclub mailing list
There's a new emailing list log@progclub where system logs will be delivered (to keep the noise off the admin list). To configure that on hope:
jj5@hope:~$ sudo -s root@hope:~# cd /etc/fail2ban/ root@hope:/etc/fail2ban# vim jail.local root@hope:/etc/fail2ban# grep log@ jail.local destemail = log@progclub.org root@hope:/etc/fail2ban# cd /etc/logwatch/conf/ root@hope:/etc/logwatch/conf# vim logwatch.conf root@hope:/etc/logwatch/conf# grep log@ logwatch.conf MailTo = log@progclub.org root@hope:/etc/logwatch/conf# cd /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/ root@hope:/etc/apt/apt.conf.d# vim 50unattended-upgrades root@hope:/etc/apt/apt.conf.d# grep log@ 50unattended-upgrades Unattended-Upgrade::Mail "log@progclub.org"; root@hope:/etc/apt/apt.conf.d# reboot
John 2012-02-08 15:34
Fixing permissions on NFS dns_resolve directory
jj5@hope:~$ sudo -s root@hope:~# cd /var/lib/nfs/rpc_pipefs/cache/ root@hope:/var/lib/nfs/rpc_pipefs/cache# ll -d dns_resolve/ drw------- 2 root root 0 Feb 7 01:29 dns_resolve// root@hope:/var/lib/nfs/rpc_pipefs/cache# cd ~ root@hope:~# vim /etc/rc.local root@hope:~# cat /etc/rc.local #!/bin/sh -e # # rc.local # # This script is executed at the end of each multiuser runlevel. # Make sure that the script will "exit 0" on success or any other # value on error. # # In order to enable or disable this script just change the execution # bits. # # By default this script does nothing. #sleep 5 #modprobe nfs #mount /home chmod u+x /var/lib/nfs/rpc_pipefs/cache/dns_resolve exit 0
The above didn't fix all the issues, retrying like this:
jj5@hope:~$ sudo vim /etc/rc.local
jj5@hope:~$ sudo /etc/rc.local
jj5@hope:~$ cat /etc/rc.local
#!/bin/sh -e
#
# rc.local
#
# This script is executed at the end of each multiuser runlevel.
# Make sure that the script will "exit 0" on success or any other
# value on error.
#
# In order to enable or disable this script just change the execution
# bits.
#
# By default this script does nothing.
#sleep 5
#modprobe nfs
#mount /home
#chmod u+x /var/lib/nfs/rpc_pipefs/cache/dns_resolve
cd /var/lib/nfs/rpc_pipefs
if [ "$?" = "0" ]; then
find . -type d -exec chmod u+x {} \;
fi
exit 0
John 2012-01-31 18:40
Preparing for Slicehost DataCenter migration
jj5@hope:~$ sudo -s
root@hope:~# cd /etc
root@hope:/etc# grep -R 172.19 *
bind/named.conf.local: masters { 172.19.1.46; };
grep: blkid.tab: No such file or directory
grep: fonts/conf.d/30-defoma.conf: No such file or directory
fstab:172.19.1.45:/home /home nfs4 rw,_netdev,auto 0 0
mtab:172.19.1.45:/home /home nfs4 rw,clientaddr=172.19.1.28,addr=172.19.1.45 0 0
network/interfaces: address 172.19.1.28
grep: nologin: No such file or directory
root@hope:/etc# vim /etc/bind/named.conf.local
root@hope:/etc# cat /etc/bind/named.conf.local
//
// Do any local configuration here
//
// Consider adding the 1918 zones here, if they are not used in your
// organization
//include "/etc/bind/zones.rfc1918";
zone "progclub.biz" in {
type slave;
file "progclub.biz.dns";
//masters { 172.19.1.46; };
masters { 67.207.129.103; };
};
root@hope:/etc# vim /etc/fstab root@hope:/etc# cat /etc/fstab proc /proc proc defaults 0 0 /dev/sda1 / ext3 defaults,errors=remount-ro,noatime 0 1 /dev/sda2 none swap sw 0 0 67.207.128.184:/home /home nfs4 rw,_netdev,auto 0 0
root@hope:/etc# vim /etc/mtab root@hope:/etc# cat /etc/mtab /dev/sda1 / ext3 rw,noatime,errors=remount-ro 0 0 proc /proc proc rw 0 0 none /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc binfmt_misc rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev 0 0 none /sys sysfs rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev 0 0 udev /dev tmpfs rw,mode=0755 0 0 none /dev/pts devpts rw,noexec,nosuid,gid=5,mode=0620 0 0 none /dev/shm tmpfs rw,nosuid,nodev 0 0 none /var/run tmpfs rw,nosuid,mode=0755 0 0 none /var/lock tmpfs rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev 0 0 none /lib/init/rw tmpfs rw,nosuid,mode=0755 0 0 rpc_pipefs /var/lib/nfs/rpc_pipefs rpc_pipefs rw 0 0 67.207.128.184:/home /home nfs4 rw,clientaddr=67.207.130.204,addr=67.207.128.184 0 0
John 2012-01-15 03:18
Allowing DNS traffic through firewall
root@hope:~# vim /etc/iptables.up.rules
Added:
# allow DNS traffic -A INPUT -p udp -m udp --dport 53 -j ACCEPT -A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 53 -j ACCEPT
John 2011-12-10 12:35
Configuring MySQL server default character set and collation
Per these instructions.
# vim /etc/mysql/my.cnf
In the [mysqld] section:
collation_server=utf8_unicode_ci character_set_server=utf8
John 2011-12-08 14:26
Installing unattended upgrades
jj5@hope:~$ sudo apt-get install unattended-upgrades bsd-mailx [sudo] password for jj5: Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done The following extra packages will be installed: iso-codes postfix python-apt Suggested packages: isoquery procmail postfix-mysql postfix-pgsql postfix-ldap postfix-pcre sasl2-bin resolvconf postfix-cdb mail-reader ufw python-apt-dbg python-gtk2 python-vte python-apt-doc The following NEW packages will be installed: bsd-mailx iso-codes postfix python-apt unattended-upgrades 0 upgraded, 5 newly installed, 0 to remove and 32 not upgraded. Need to get 4416kB of archives. After this operation, 17.3MB of additional disk space will be used. Do you want to continue [Y/n]? Get:1 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main iso-codes 3.12.1-1 [2642kB] Get:2 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid-updates/main python-apt 0.7.94.2ubuntu6.4 [187kB] Get:3 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid-updates/main postfix 2.7.0-1ubuntu0.2 [1404kB] Get:4 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main bsd-mailx 8.1.2-0.20090911cvs-2ubuntu1 [162kB] Get:5 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid-updates/main unattended-upgrades 0.55ubuntu6 [20.8kB] Fetched 4416kB in 2s (1477kB/s) Committing to: /etc/ modified php5/conf.d/mcrypt.ini Committed revision 46. Preconfiguring packages ... Selecting previously deselected package iso-codes. (Reading database ... 25768 files and directories currently installed.) Unpacking iso-codes (from .../iso-codes_3.12.1-1_all.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package python-apt. Unpacking python-apt (from .../python-apt_0.7.94.2ubuntu6.4_amd64.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package postfix. Unpacking postfix (from .../postfix_2.7.0-1ubuntu0.2_amd64.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package bsd-mailx. Unpacking bsd-mailx (from .../bsd-mailx_8.1.2-0.20090911cvs-2ubuntu1_amd64.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package unattended-upgrades. Unpacking unattended-upgrades (from .../unattended-upgrades_0.55ubuntu6_all.deb) ... Processing triggers for ureadahead ... Processing triggers for man-db ... Setting up iso-codes (3.12.1-1) ... Setting up python-apt (0.7.94.2ubuntu6.4) ... Setting up postfix (2.7.0-1ubuntu0.2) ... Adding group `postfix' (GID 109) ... Done. Adding system user `postfix' (UID 106) ... Adding new user `postfix' (UID 106) with group `postfix' ... Not creating home directory `/var/spool/postfix'. Creating /etc/postfix/dynamicmaps.cf Adding tcp map entry to /etc/postfix/dynamicmaps.cf Adding group `postdrop' (GID 110) ... Done. setting myhostname: hope.progclub.net setting alias maps setting alias database changing /etc/mailname to hope.progclub.net setting myorigin setting destinations: hope.progclub.net, localhost.progclub.net, localhost setting relayhost: mail.progclub.org setting mynetworks: 127.0.0.0/8 [::ffff:127.0.0.0]/104 [::1]/128 setting mailbox_size_limit: 0 setting recipient_delimiter: + setting inet_interfaces: loopback-only /etc/aliases does not exist, creating it. WARNING: /etc/aliases exists, but does not have a root alias. Postfix is now set up with a default configuration. If you need to make changes, edit /etc/postfix/main.cf (and others) as needed. To view Postfix configuration values, see postconf(1). After modifying main.cf, be sure to run '/etc/init.d/postfix reload'. Running newaliases * Stopping Postfix Mail Transport Agent postfix [ OK ] * Starting Postfix Mail Transport Agent postfix [ OK ] Setting up bsd-mailx (8.1.2-0.20090911cvs-2ubuntu1) ... update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/bsd-mailx to provide /usr/bin/mailx (mailx) in auto mode. Processing triggers for python-central ... Setting up unattended-upgrades (0.55ubuntu6) ... update-rc.d: warning: unattended-upgrades start runlevel arguments (none) do not match LSB Default-Start values (0 6) update-rc.d: warning: unattended-upgrades stop runlevel arguments (0 6) do not match LSB Default-Stop values (none) Processing triggers for libc-bin ... ldconfig deferred processing now taking place Committing to: /etc/ added aliases added aliases.db modified group modified group- modified gshadow modified gshadow- added mail.rc added mailname modified passwd modified passwd- added pm added postfix added ppp added resolvconf modified shadow modified shadow- added alternatives/Mail added alternatives/Mail.1.gz added alternatives/mail added alternatives/mail.1.gz added alternatives/mailx added alternatives/mailx.1.gz added apt/apt.conf.d/50unattended-upgrades added init.d/postfix added init.d/unattended-upgrades added logrotate.d/unattended-upgrades added network/if-down.d/postfix added network/if-up.d/postfix added pm/sleep.d added pm/sleep.d/10_unattended-upgrades-hibernate added postfix/dynamicmaps.cf added postfix/main.cf added postfix/master.cf added postfix/post-install added postfix/postfix-files added postfix/postfix-script added postfix/sasl added ppp/ip-down.d added ppp/ip-up.d added ppp/ip-down.d/postfix added ppp/ip-up.d/postfix added rc0.d/K20postfix added rc0.d/S10unattended-upgrades added rc1.d/K20postfix added rc2.d/S20postfix added rc3.d/S20postfix added rc4.d/S20postfix added rc5.d/S20postfix added rc6.d/K20postfix added rc6.d/S10unattended-upgrades added resolvconf/update-libc.d added resolvconf/update-libc.d/postfix added rsyslog.d/postfix.conf added ufw/applications.d/postfix Committed revision 47.
Package configuration ┌────────────────────────┤ Postfix Configuration ├────────────────────────┐ │ │ │ Please select the mail server configuration type that best meets your │ needs. │ ▒ │ No configuration: ▒ │ Should be chosen to leave the current configuration unchanged. ▒ │ Internet site: ▒ │ Mail is sent and received directly using SMTP. ▒ │ Internet with smarthost: ▒ │ Mail is received directly using SMTP or by running a utility such ▒ │ as fetchmail. Outgoing mail is sent using a smarthost. ▒ │ Satellite system: ▒ │ All mail is sent to another machine, called a 'smarthost', for ▒ │ delivery. ▒ │ Local only: │ The only delivered mail is the mail for local users. There is no │ network. │ │ │ <Ok> │ │ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
Package configuration
┌──────┤ Postfix Configuration ├───────┐
│ General type of mail configuration: │
│ │
│ No configuration │
│ Internet Site │
│ Internet with smarthost │
│ * Satellite system │
│ Local only │
│ │
│ │
│ <Ok> <Cancel> │
│ │
└──────────────────────────────────────┘
Package configuration ┌─────────────────────────┤ Postfix Configuration ├─────────────────────────┐ │ The "mail name" is the domain name used to "qualify" _ALL_ mail │ │ addresses without a domain name. This includes mail to and from <root>: │ │ please do not make your machine send out mail from root@example.org │ │ unless root@example.org has told you to. │ │ │ │ This name will also be used by other programs. It should be the single, │ │ fully qualified domain name (FQDN). │ │ │ │ Thus, if a mail address on the local host is foo@example.org, the │ │ correct value for this option would be example.org. │ │ │ │ System mail name: │ │ │ │ hope.progclub.net________________________________________________________ │ │ │ │ <Ok> <Cancel> │ │ │ └───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
Package configuration ┌─────────────────────────┤ Postfix Configuration ├─────────────────────────┐ │ Please specify a domain, host, host:port, [address] or [address]:port. │ │ Use the form [destination] to turn off MX lookups. Leave this blank for │ │ no relay host. │ │ │ │ Do not specify more than one host. │ │ │ │ The relayhost parameter specifies the default host to send mail to when │ │ no entry is matched in the optional transport(5) table. When no relay │ │ host is given, mail is routed directly to the destination. │ │ │ │ SMTP relay host (blank for none): │ │ │ │ mail.progclub.org________________________________________________________ │ │ │ │ <Ok> <Cancel> │ │ │ └───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
jj5@hope:~$ sudo vim /etc/aliases jj5@hope:~$ newaliases postalias: fatal: open /etc/aliases.db: Permission denied jj5@hope:~$ sudo newaliases jj5@hope:~$ cat /etc/aliases # See man 5 aliases for format postmaster: root root: admin
John 2011-11-30 16:41
Software installation for Tasaio
# version control software - needed for a lot of bitbucket projects sudo apt-get install mercurial
# version control # software - my personal choice and needed for anything on github (and # needed for a project I'd like to build for my space in the membernet) sudo apt-get install git-core
# standard python PIL library # - Ubuntu should just include this by default already. sudo apt-get install python-imaging
# tools to build python # packages and install things from pypi sudo apt-get install python-setuptools
# pip is a better version # of easy_install, virtualenv allows for painless isolated python # installations sudo easy_install pip virtualenv
jj5@hope:~$ install-for-justin [sudo] password for jj5: Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done The following extra packages will be installed: mercurial-common Suggested packages: qct wish kdiff3 tkdiff meld xxdiff python-mysqldb python-pygments python-openssl The following NEW packages will be installed: mercurial mercurial-common 0 upgraded, 2 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded. Need to get 1185kB of archives. After this operation, 4973kB of additional disk space will be used. Do you want to continue [Y/n]? Get:1 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/universe mercurial-common 1.4.3-1 [1131kB] Get:2 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/universe mercurial 1.4.3-1 [53.5kB] Fetched 1185kB in 1s (838kB/s) Committing to: /etc/ added apache2/mods-enabled/rewrite.load Committed revision 35. Selecting previously deselected package mercurial-common. (Reading database ... 20444 files and directories currently installed.) Unpacking mercurial-common (from .../mercurial-common_1.4.3-1_all.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package mercurial. Unpacking mercurial (from .../mercurial_1.4.3-1_amd64.deb) ... Processing triggers for man-db ... Setting up mercurial-common (1.4.3-1) ... Setting up mercurial (1.4.3-1) ... Creating config file /etc/mercurial/hgrc.d/hgext.rc with new version Processing triggers for python-support ... Committing to: /etc/ added mercurial added bash_completion.d/mercurial added mercurial/hgrc added mercurial/hgrc.d added mercurial/hgrc.d/hgext.rc added mercurial/hgrc.d/mergetools.rc Committed revision 36. Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done The following extra packages will be installed: libdigest-sha1-perl liberror-perl Suggested packages: git-doc git-arch git-cvs git-svn git-email git-daemon-run git-gui gitk gitweb The following NEW packages will be installed: git-core libdigest-sha1-perl liberror-perl 0 upgraded, 3 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded. Need to get 6193kB of archives. After this operation, 12.9MB of additional disk space will be used. Do you want to continue [Y/n]? Get:1 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main liberror-perl 0.17-1 [23.8kB] Get:2 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main libdigest-sha1-perl 2.12-1build1 [26.7kB] Get:3 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid-updates/main git-core 1:1.7.0.4-1ubuntu0.2 [6143kB] Fetched 6193kB in 4s (1251kB/s) Selecting previously deselected package liberror-perl. (Reading database ... 20834 files and directories currently installed.) Unpacking liberror-perl (from .../liberror-perl_0.17-1_all.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package libdigest-sha1-perl. Unpacking libdigest-sha1-perl (from .../libdigest-sha1-perl_2.12-1build1_amd64.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package git-core. Unpacking git-core (from .../git-core_1%3a1.7.0.4-1ubuntu0.2_amd64.deb) ... Processing triggers for man-db ... Setting up liberror-perl (0.17-1) ... Setting up libdigest-sha1-perl (2.12-1build1) ... Setting up git-core (1:1.7.0.4-1ubuntu0.2) ... Committing to: /etc/ added bash_completion.d/git added emacs/site-start.d/50git-core.el Committed revision 37. Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done The following extra packages will be installed: libfreetype6 libjpeg62 liblcms1 Suggested packages: liblcms-utils python-imaging-doc python-imaging-dbg The following NEW packages will be installed: libfreetype6 libjpeg62 liblcms1 python-imaging 0 upgraded, 4 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded. Need to get 963kB of archives. After this operation, 2544kB of additional disk space will be used. Do you want to continue [Y/n]? Err http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid-updates/main libfreetype6 2.3.11-1ubuntu2.4 404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.45 80] Get:1 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main libjpeg62 6b-15ubuntu1 [94.5kB] Err http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid-security/main libfreetype6 2.3.11-1ubuntu2.4 404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.92.166 80] Get:2 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid-updates/main liblcms1 1.18.dfsg-1ubuntu2.10.04.1 [111kB] Get:3 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid-updates/main python-imaging 1.1.7-1ubuntu0.1 [323kB] Fetched 528kB in 1s (471kB/s) Failed to fetch http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/f/freetype/libfreetype6_2.3.11-1ubuntu2.4_amd64.deb 404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.92.166 80] E: Unable to fetch some archives, maybe run apt-get update or try with --fix-missing? Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done The following extra packages will be installed: python-pkg-resources Suggested packages: python-distribute python-distribute-doc The following NEW packages will be installed: python-pkg-resources python-setuptools 0 upgraded, 2 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded. Need to get 278kB of archives. After this operation, 1135kB of additional disk space will be used. Do you want to continue [Y/n]? Get:1 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main python-pkg-resources 0.6.10-4ubuntu1 [65.0kB] Get:2 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main python-setuptools 0.6.10-4ubuntu1 [213kB] Fetched 278kB in 0s (308kB/s) Selecting previously deselected package python-pkg-resources. (Reading database ... 21358 files and directories currently installed.) Unpacking python-pkg-resources (from .../python-pkg-resources_0.6.10-4ubuntu1_all.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package python-setuptools. Unpacking python-setuptools (from .../python-setuptools_0.6.10-4ubuntu1_all.deb) ... Setting up python-pkg-resources (0.6.10-4ubuntu1) ... Processing triggers for python-central ... Setting up python-setuptools (0.6.10-4ubuntu1) ... Processing triggers for python-central ... Searching for pip Reading http://pypi.python.org/simple/pip/ Reading http://pip.openplans.org Reading http://www.pip-installer.org Best match: pip 1.0.2 Downloading http://pypi.python.org/packages/source/p/pip/pip-1.0.2.tar.gz#md5=47ec6ff3f6d962696fe08d4c8264ad49 Processing pip-1.0.2.tar.gz Running pip-1.0.2/setup.py -q bdist_egg --dist-dir /tmp/easy_install-45O4m6/pip-1.0.2/egg-dist-tmp-5MDsF_ warning: no files found matching '*.html' under directory 'docs' warning: no previously-included files matching '*.txt' found under directory 'docs/_build' no previously-included directories found matching 'docs/_build/_sources' Adding pip 1.0.2 to easy-install.pth file Installing pip script to /usr/local/bin Installing pip-2.6 script to /usr/local/bin Installed /usr/local/lib/python2.6/dist-packages/pip-1.0.2-py2.6.egg Processing dependencies for pip Finished processing dependencies for pip Searching for virtualenv Reading http://pypi.python.org/simple/virtualenv/ Reading http://virtualenv.openplans.org Reading http://www.virtualenv.org Best match: virtualenv 1.6.4 Downloading http://pypi.python.org/packages/source/v/virtualenv/virtualenv-1.6.4.tar.gz#md5=1072b66d53c24e019a8f1304ac9d9fc5 Processing virtualenv-1.6.4.tar.gz Running virtualenv-1.6.4/setup.py -q bdist_egg --dist-dir /tmp/easy_install-X543tR/virtualenv-1.6.4/egg-dist-tmp-Ohjo5k warning: no previously-included files matching '*.*' found under directory 'docs/_templates' Adding virtualenv 1.6.4 to easy-install.pth file Installing virtualenv script to /usr/local/bin Installed /usr/local/lib/python2.6/dist-packages/virtualenv-1.6.4-py2.6.egg Processing dependencies for virtualenv Finished processing dependencies for virtualenv
John 2011-11-30 15:54
Web-site goes HTTPS
Found this article which suggested the following in /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/progclub.mobi
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteRule (.*) https://progclub.mobi%{REQUEST_URI}
This has two benefits. One is that all web requests will be redirected to the secure site, and the second is that all HTTP requests will be redirected to the canonical domain.
Also had to run:
# a2enmod rewrite
John 2011-11-27 13:42
Fixing NFSv4 (nfs4) IDMAP issue
See charity admin.
John 2011-09-08 22:19
Installing lsof
root@hope:~/pcad/example/linuxhowtos# apt-cache search lsof lsof - List open files alsoft-conf - OpenAL-Soft configuration utility icecast-server - MPEG Layer III Streaming Server libapache2-modxslt - XSLT processing module for Apache 2.x based on libxml2 libgnutella-gift - giFT plugin for the Gnutella network libxslt-ruby - Ruby interface to libxslt libxslt-ruby1.8 - Ruby interface to libxslt (for Ruby 1.8) nsis - Nullsoft Scriptable Install System (modified for Debian) liblsofui4 - Library for ksysguard based priority scheduling
root@hope:~/pcad/example/linuxhowtos# apt-get install lsof Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done The following NEW packages will be installed: lsof 0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded. Need to get 284kB of archives. After this operation, 463kB of additional disk space will be used. Get:1 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main lsof 4.81.dfsg.1-1build1 [284kB] Fetched 284kB in 0s (299kB/s) Selecting previously deselected package lsof. (Reading database ... 20342 files and directories currently installed.) Unpacking lsof (from .../lsof_4.81.dfsg.1-1build1_amd64.deb) ... Processing triggers for man-db ... Setting up lsof (4.81.dfsg.1-1build1) ...
John 2011-09-08 22:08
Installing telnet
jj5@hope:~/pcad/example/linuxhowtos$ sudo apt-get install telnet [sudo] password for jj5: Sorry, try again. [sudo] password for jj5: Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done The following NEW packages will be installed: telnet 0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded. Need to get 72.2kB of archives. After this operation, 209kB of additional disk space will be used. Get:1 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main telnet 0.17-36build1 [72.2kB] Fetched 72.2kB in 0s (121kB/s) Selecting previously deselected package telnet. (Reading database ... 20331 files and directories currently installed.) Unpacking telnet (from .../telnet_0.17-36build1_amd64.deb) ... Processing triggers for man-db ... Setting up telnet (0.17-36build1) ... update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/telnet.netkit to provide /usr/bin/telnet (telnet) in auto mode. Committing to: /etc/ added alternatives/telnet added alternatives/telnet.1.gz Committed revision 36.
John 2011-09-08 21:47
Installing gcc
root@hope:~# apt-get install gcc Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done The following extra packages will be installed: binutils gcc-4.4 libc-dev-bin libc6-dev libgomp1 linux-libc-dev manpages-dev Suggested packages: binutils-doc gcc-multilib autoconf automake1.9 libtool flex bison gdb gcc-doc gcc-4.4-multilib libmudflap0-4.4-dev gcc-4.4-doc gcc-4.4-locales libgcc1-dbg libgomp1-dbg libmudflap0-dbg libcloog-ppl0 libppl-c2 libppl7 glibc-doc The following NEW packages will be installed: binutils gcc gcc-4.4 libc-dev-bin libc6-dev libgomp1 linux-libc-dev manpages-dev 0 upgraded, 8 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded. Need to get 9883kB of archives. After this operation, 35.3MB of additional disk space will be used. Do you want to continue [Y/n]? Get:1 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid-updates/main binutils 2.20.1-3ubuntu7.1 [1658kB] Get:2 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main libgomp1 4.4.3-4ubuntu5 [25.5kB] Get:3 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main gcc-4.4 4.4.3-4ubuntu5 [2877kB] Get:4 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main gcc 4:4.4.3-1ubuntu1 [5064B] Get:5 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid-updates/main libc-dev-bin 2.11.1-0ubuntu7.8 [224kB] Get:6 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid-updates/main linux-libc-dev 2.6.32-33.72 [841kB] Get:7 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid-updates/main libc6-dev 2.11.1-0ubuntu7.8 [2706kB] Get:8 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main manpages-dev 3.23-1 [1547kB] Fetched 9883kB in 49s (202kB/s) Selecting previously deselected package binutils. (Reading database ... 17209 files and directories currently installed.) Unpacking binutils (from .../binutils_2.20.1-3ubuntu7.1_amd64.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package libgomp1. Unpacking libgomp1 (from .../libgomp1_4.4.3-4ubuntu5_amd64.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package gcc-4.4. Unpacking gcc-4.4 (from .../gcc-4.4_4.4.3-4ubuntu5_amd64.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package gcc. Unpacking gcc (from .../gcc_4%3a4.4.3-1ubuntu1_amd64.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package libc-dev-bin. Unpacking libc-dev-bin (from .../libc-dev-bin_2.11.1-0ubuntu7.8_amd64.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package linux-libc-dev. Unpacking linux-libc-dev (from .../linux-libc-dev_2.6.32-33.72_amd64.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package libc6-dev. Unpacking libc6-dev (from .../libc6-dev_2.11.1-0ubuntu7.8_amd64.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package manpages-dev. Unpacking manpages-dev (from .../manpages-dev_3.23-1_all.deb) ... Processing triggers for man-db ... Setting up binutils (2.20.1-3ubuntu7.1) ... Setting up libgomp1 (4.4.3-4ubuntu5) ... Setting up gcc-4.4 (4.4.3-4ubuntu5) ... Setting up gcc (4:4.4.3-1ubuntu1) ... Setting up libc-dev-bin (2.11.1-0ubuntu7.8) ... Setting up linux-libc-dev (2.6.32-33.72) ... Setting up libc6-dev (2.11.1-0ubuntu7.8) ... Setting up manpages-dev (3.23-1) ... Processing triggers for libc-bin ... ldconfig deferred processing now taking place Committing to: /etc/ added alternatives/c89 added alternatives/c89.1.gz added alternatives/c99 added alternatives/c99.1.gz added alternatives/cc added alternatives/cc.1.gz Committed revision 35.
John 2011-09-02 00:00
Installing pcma
jj5@hope:~# mysql -u root -p Enter password: Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. Your MySQL connection id is 17222 Server version: 5.1.41-3ubuntu12.10 (Ubuntu) Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement. mysql> create database pcmadb /*!40101 CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci */; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) mysql> grant all privileges on pcmadb.* to pcma@'%' identified by 'secret'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.16 sec) mysql> quit Bye
John 2011-08-19 14:41
Installing fail2ban
jj5@hope:~$ sudo -s [sudo] password for jj5: root@hope:~# apt-get install fail2ban Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done The following extra packages will be installed: whois Suggested packages: python-gamin mailx The following NEW packages will be installed: fail2ban whois 0 upgraded, 2 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded. Need to get 129kB of archives. After this operation, 1032kB of additional disk space will be used. Do you want to continue [Y/n]? Get:1 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/universe fail2ban 0.8.4-1ubuntu1 [96.0kB] Get:2 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main whois 5.0.0ubuntu3 [32.6kB] Fetched 129kB in 0s (182kB/s) Selecting previously deselected package fail2ban. (Reading database ... 17042 files and directories currently installed.) Unpacking fail2ban (from .../fail2ban_0.8.4-1ubuntu1_all.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package whois. Unpacking whois (from .../whois_5.0.0ubuntu3_amd64.deb) ... Processing triggers for man-db ... Processing triggers for ureadahead ... Setting up fail2ban (0.8.4-1ubuntu1) ... Setting up whois (5.0.0ubuntu3) ... Processing triggers for python-central ... Committing to: /etc/ added fail2ban added default/fail2ban added fail2ban/action.d added fail2ban/fail2ban.conf added fail2ban/filter.d added fail2ban/jail.conf added fail2ban/action.d/complain.conf added fail2ban/action.d/dshield.conf added fail2ban/action.d/hostsdeny.conf added fail2ban/action.d/ipfilter.conf added fail2ban/action.d/ipfw.conf added fail2ban/action.d/iptables-allports.conf added fail2ban/action.d/iptables-multiport-log.conf added fail2ban/action.d/iptables-multiport.conf added fail2ban/action.d/iptables-new.conf added fail2ban/action.d/iptables.conf added fail2ban/action.d/mail-buffered.conf added fail2ban/action.d/mail-whois-lines.conf added fail2ban/action.d/mail-whois.conf added fail2ban/action.d/mail.conf added fail2ban/action.d/mynetwatchman.conf added fail2ban/action.d/sendmail-buffered.conf added fail2ban/action.d/sendmail-whois-lines.conf added fail2ban/action.d/sendmail-whois.conf added fail2ban/action.d/sendmail.conf added fail2ban/action.d/shorewall.conf added fail2ban/filter.d/apache-auth.conf added fail2ban/filter.d/apache-badbots.conf added fail2ban/filter.d/apache-nohome.conf added fail2ban/filter.d/apache-noscript.conf added fail2ban/filter.d/apache-overflows.conf added fail2ban/filter.d/common.conf added fail2ban/filter.d/courierlogin.conf added fail2ban/filter.d/couriersmtp.conf added fail2ban/filter.d/cyrus-imap.conf added fail2ban/filter.d/exim.conf added fail2ban/filter.d/gssftpd.conf added fail2ban/filter.d/lighttpd-fastcgi.conf added fail2ban/filter.d/named-refused.conf added fail2ban/filter.d/pam-generic.conf added fail2ban/filter.d/php-url-fopen.conf added fail2ban/filter.d/postfix.conf added fail2ban/filter.d/proftpd.conf added fail2ban/filter.d/pure-ftpd.conf added fail2ban/filter.d/qmail.conf added fail2ban/filter.d/sasl.conf added fail2ban/filter.d/sieve.conf added fail2ban/filter.d/sshd-ddos.conf added fail2ban/filter.d/sshd.conf added fail2ban/filter.d/vsftpd.conf added fail2ban/filter.d/webmin-auth.conf added fail2ban/filter.d/wuftpd.conf added fail2ban/filter.d/xinetd-fail.conf added init.d/fail2ban added logrotate.d/fail2ban added rc0.d/K99fail2ban added rc1.d/K99fail2ban added rc2.d/S99fail2ban added rc3.d/S99fail2ban added rc4.d/S99fail2ban added rc5.d/S99fail2ban added rc6.d/K99fail2ban Committed revision 28.
John 2011-08-15 04:56
Configuring Apache
Configured to serve content from /home/apache, and members public_html directories.
John 2011-08-15 04:47
Installing Apache, MySQL and PHP
jj5@hope:~$ sudo -s [sudo] password for jj5: root@hope:~# apt-get install apache2 mysql-server Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done The following extra packages will be installed: apache2-mpm-worker apache2-utils apache2.2-bin apache2.2-common libapr1 libaprutil1 libaprutil1-dbd-sqlite3 libaprutil1-ldap libdbd-mysql-perl libdbi-perl libexpat1 libhtml-template-perl libmysqlclient16 libnet-daemon-perl libplrpc-perl mysql-client-5.1 mysql-client-core-5.1 mysql-common mysql-server-5.1 mysql-server-core-5.1 psmisc ssl-cert Suggested packages: www-browser apache2-doc apache2-suexec apache2-suexec-custom ufw dbishell libipc-sharedcache-perl tinyca mailx The following NEW packages will be installed: apache2 apache2-mpm-worker apache2-utils apache2.2-bin apache2.2-common libapr1 libaprutil1 libaprutil1-dbd-sqlite3 libaprutil1-ldap libdbd-mysql-perl libdbi-perl libexpat1 libhtml-template-perl libmysqlclient16 libnet-daemon-perl libplrpc-perl mysql-client-5.1 mysql-client-core-5.1 mysql-common mysql-server mysql-server-5.1 mysql-server-core-5.1 psmisc ssl-cert 0 upgraded, 24 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded. Need to get 28.0MB of archives. After this operation, 73.2MB of additional disk space will be used. Do you want to continue [Y/n]?
...
Setting up libdbd-mysql-perl (4.012-1ubuntu1) ... Setting up mysql-client-core-5.1 (5.1.41-3ubuntu12) ... Setting up mysql-client-5.1 (5.1.41-3ubuntu12) ... Setting up psmisc (22.10-1) ... Setting up mysql-server-core-5.1 (5.1.41-3ubuntu12) ... Setting up mysql-server-5.1 (5.1.41-3ubuntu12) ... mysql start/running, process 3901 Setting up libexpat1 (2.0.1-7ubuntu1) ... Setting up libapr1 (1.3.8-1build1) ... Setting up libaprutil1 (1.3.9+dfsg-3build1) ... Setting up libaprutil1-dbd-sqlite3 (1.3.9+dfsg-3build1) ... Setting up libaprutil1-ldap (1.3.9+dfsg-3build1) ... Setting up apache2.2-bin (2.2.14-5ubuntu8) ... Setting up apache2-utils (2.2.14-5ubuntu8) ... Setting up apache2.2-common (2.2.14-5ubuntu8) ... Enabling site default. Enabling module alias. Enabling module autoindex. Enabling module dir. Enabling module env. Enabling module mime. Enabling module negotiation. Enabling module setenvif. Enabling module status. Enabling module auth_basic. Enabling module deflate. Enabling module authz_default. Enabling module authz_user. Enabling module authz_groupfile. Enabling module authn_file. Enabling module authz_host. Enabling module reqtimeout. Setting up apache2-mpm-worker (2.2.14-5ubuntu8) ... * Starting web server apache2 [ OK ] Setting up apache2 (2.2.14-5ubuntu8) ... Setting up libhtml-template-perl (2.9-1) ... Setting up mysql-server (5.1.41-3ubuntu12) ... Setting up ssl-cert (1.0.23ubuntu2) ... Processing triggers for libc-bin ... ldconfig deferred processing now taking place Committing to: /etc/ modified .etckeeper added apache2 modified group modified group- modified gshadow modified gshadow- added mysql modified passwd modified passwd- modified shadow modified shadow- added apache2/apache2.conf added apache2/conf.d added apache2/envvars added apache2/httpd.conf added apache2/magic added apache2/mods-available added apache2/mods-enabled added apache2/ports.conf added apache2/sites-available added apache2/sites-enabled added apache2/conf.d/charset added apache2/conf.d/localized-error-pages added apache2/conf.d/security added apache2/mods-available/actions.conf added apache2/mods-available/actions.load added apache2/mods-available/alias.conf added apache2/mods-available/alias.load added apache2/mods-available/asis.load added apache2/mods-available/auth_basic.load added apache2/mods-available/auth_digest.load added apache2/mods-available/authn_alias.load added apache2/mods-available/authn_anon.load added apache2/mods-available/authn_dbd.load added apache2/mods-available/authn_dbm.load added apache2/mods-available/authn_default.load added apache2/mods-available/authn_file.load added apache2/mods-available/authnz_ldap.load added apache2/mods-available/authz_dbm.load added apache2/mods-available/authz_default.load added apache2/mods-available/authz_groupfile.load added apache2/mods-available/authz_host.load added apache2/mods-available/authz_owner.load added apache2/mods-available/authz_user.load added apache2/mods-available/autoindex.conf added apache2/mods-available/autoindex.load added apache2/mods-available/cache.load added apache2/mods-available/cern_meta.load added apache2/mods-available/cgi.load added apache2/mods-available/cgid.conf added apache2/mods-available/cgid.load added apache2/mods-available/charset_lite.load added apache2/mods-available/dav.load added apache2/mods-available/dav_fs.conf added apache2/mods-available/dav_fs.load added apache2/mods-available/dav_lock.load added apache2/mods-available/dbd.load added apache2/mods-available/deflate.conf added apache2/mods-available/deflate.load added apache2/mods-available/dir.conf added apache2/mods-available/dir.load added apache2/mods-available/disk_cache.conf added apache2/mods-available/disk_cache.load added apache2/mods-available/dump_io.load added apache2/mods-available/env.load added apache2/mods-available/expires.load added apache2/mods-available/ext_filter.load added apache2/mods-available/file_cache.load added apache2/mods-available/filter.load added apache2/mods-available/headers.load added apache2/mods-available/ident.load added apache2/mods-available/imagemap.load added apache2/mods-available/include.load added apache2/mods-available/info.conf added apache2/mods-available/info.load added apache2/mods-available/ldap.load added apache2/mods-available/log_forensic.load added apache2/mods-available/mem_cache.conf added apache2/mods-available/mem_cache.load added apache2/mods-available/mime.conf added apache2/mods-available/mime.load added apache2/mods-available/mime_magic.conf added apache2/mods-available/mime_magic.load added apache2/mods-available/negotiation.conf added apache2/mods-available/negotiation.load added apache2/mods-available/proxy.conf added apache2/mods-available/proxy.load added apache2/mods-available/proxy_ajp.load added apache2/mods-available/proxy_balancer.load added apache2/mods-available/proxy_connect.load added apache2/mods-available/proxy_ftp.load added apache2/mods-available/proxy_http.load added apache2/mods-available/proxy_scgi.load added apache2/mods-available/reqtimeout.conf added apache2/mods-available/reqtimeout.load added apache2/mods-available/rewrite.load added apache2/mods-available/setenvif.conf added apache2/mods-available/setenvif.load added apache2/mods-available/speling.load added apache2/mods-available/ssl.conf added apache2/mods-available/ssl.load added apache2/mods-available/status.conf added apache2/mods-available/status.load added apache2/mods-available/substitute.load added apache2/mods-available/suexec.load added apache2/mods-available/unique_id.load added apache2/mods-available/userdir.conf added apache2/mods-available/userdir.load added apache2/mods-available/usertrack.load added apache2/mods-available/version.load added apache2/mods-available/vhost_alias.load added apache2/mods-enabled/alias.conf added apache2/mods-enabled/alias.load added apache2/mods-enabled/auth_basic.load added apache2/mods-enabled/authn_file.load added apache2/mods-enabled/authz_default.load added apache2/mods-enabled/authz_groupfile.load added apache2/mods-enabled/authz_host.load added apache2/mods-enabled/authz_user.load added apache2/mods-enabled/autoindex.conf added apache2/mods-enabled/autoindex.load added apache2/mods-enabled/cgid.conf added apache2/mods-enabled/cgid.load added apache2/mods-enabled/deflate.conf added apache2/mods-enabled/deflate.load added apache2/mods-enabled/dir.conf added apache2/mods-enabled/dir.load added apache2/mods-enabled/env.load added apache2/mods-enabled/mime.conf added apache2/mods-enabled/mime.load added apache2/mods-enabled/negotiation.conf added apache2/mods-enabled/negotiation.load added apache2/mods-enabled/reqtimeout.conf added apache2/mods-enabled/reqtimeout.load added apache2/mods-enabled/setenvif.conf added apache2/mods-enabled/setenvif.load added apache2/mods-enabled/status.conf added apache2/mods-enabled/status.load added apache2/sites-available/default added apache2/sites-available/default-ssl added apache2/sites-enabled/000-default added apparmor.d/usr.sbin.mysqld added bash_completion.d/apache2.2-common added cron.daily/apache2 added default/apache2 added init/mysql.conf added init.d/apache2 added init.d/mysql added logcheck/ignore.d.paranoid added logcheck/ignore.d.workstation added logcheck/ignore.d.paranoid/mysql-server-5_1 added logcheck/ignore.d.server/mysql-server-5_1 added logcheck/ignore.d.workstation/mysql-server-5_1 added logrotate.d/apache2 added logrotate.d/mysql-server added mysql/conf.d added mysql/debian-start added mysql/debian.cnf added mysql/my.cnf added mysql/conf.d/mysqld_safe_syslog.cnf added rc0.d/K09apache2 added rc1.d/K09apache2 added rc2.d/S91apache2 added rc3.d/S91apache2 added rc4.d/S91apache2 added rc5.d/S91apache2 added rc6.d/K09apache2 added ssl/certs/a186bf0f added ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem added ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.key added ufw/applications.d/apache2.2-common Committed revision 25.
root@hope:~# apt-get install php5 Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done The following extra packages will be installed: apache2-mpm-prefork libapache2-mod-php5 php5-common Suggested packages: php-pear php5-suhosin The following packages will be REMOVED: apache2-mpm-worker The following NEW packages will be installed: apache2-mpm-prefork libapache2-mod-php5 php5 php5-common 0 upgraded, 4 newly installed, 1 to remove and 0 not upgraded. Need to get 3535kB of archives. After this operation, 9544kB of additional disk space will be used. Do you want to continue [Y/n]? Get:1 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main apache2-mpm-prefork 2.2.14-5ubuntu8 [2418B] Get:2 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main php5-common 5.3.2-1ubuntu4 [546kB] Get:3 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main libapache2-mod-php5 5.3.2-1ubuntu4 [2985kB] Get:4 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main php5 5.3.2-1ubuntu4 [1110B] Fetched 3535kB in 2s (1763kB/s) dpkg: apache2-mpm-worker: dependency problems, but removing anyway as you requested: apache2 depends on apache2-mpm-worker (= 2.2.14-5ubuntu8) | apache2-mpm-prefork (= 2.2.14-5ubuntu8) | apache2- mpm-event (= 2.2.14-5ubuntu8) | apache2-mpm-itk (= 2.2.14-5ubuntu8); however: Package apache2-mpm-worker is to be removed. Package apache2-mpm-prefork is not installed. Package apache2-mpm-event is not installed. Package apache2-mpm-itk is not installed. (Reading database ... 16997 files and directories currently installed.) Removing apache2-mpm-worker ... * Stopping web server apache2 ... waiting . [ OK ] Selecting previously deselected package apache2-mpm-prefork. (Reading database ... 16989 files and directories currently installed.) Unpacking apache2-mpm-prefork (from .../apache2-mpm-prefork_2.2.14-5ubuntu8_amd64.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package php5-common. Unpacking php5-common (from .../php5-common_5.3.2-1ubuntu4_amd64.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package libapache2-mod-php5. Unpacking libapache2-mod-php5 (from .../libapache2-mod-php5_5.3.2-1ubuntu4_amd64.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package php5. Unpacking php5 (from .../php5_5.3.2-1ubuntu4_all.deb) ... Setting up apache2-mpm-prefork (2.2.14-5ubuntu8) ... * Starting web server apache2 [ OK ] Setting up php5-common (5.3.2-1ubuntu4) ... Setting up libapache2-mod-php5 (5.3.2-1ubuntu4) ... Creating config file /etc/php5/apache2/php.ini with new version * Reloading web server config apache2 [ OK ] Setting up php5 (5.3.2-1ubuntu4) ... Committing to: /etc/ added php5 added apache2/mods-available/php5.conf added apache2/mods-available/php5.load added apache2/mods-enabled/cgi.load missing apache2/mods-enabled/cgid.conf modified apache2/mods-enabled/cgid.conf missing apache2/mods-enabled/cgid.load modified apache2/mods-enabled/cgid.load added apache2/mods-enabled/php5.conf added apache2/mods-enabled/php5.load added cron.d/php5 added php5/apache2 added php5/conf.d added php5/apache2/conf.d added php5/apache2/php.ini added php5/conf.d/pdo.ini Committed revision 26.
John 2011-08-15 01:32
Configuring NFS client
Per these instructions.
root@hope:/# apt-get install nfs-common Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done The following extra packages will be installed: libevent-1.4-2 libgssglue1 libnfsidmap2 librpcsecgss3 portmap The following NEW packages will be installed: libevent-1.4-2 libgssglue1 libnfsidmap2 librpcsecgss3 nfs-common portmap 0 upgraded, 6 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded. Need to get 421kB of archives. After this operation, 1364kB of additional disk space will be used. Do you want to continue [Y/n]? Get:1 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main libevent-1.4-2 1.4.13-stable-1 [61.4kB] Get:2 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main libgssglue1 0.1-4 [24.4kB] Get:3 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main libnfsidmap2 0.23-2 [32.1kB] Get:4 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main librpcsecgss3 0.19-2 [36.3kB] Get:5 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main portmap 6.0.0-1ubuntu2 [38.2kB] Get:6 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main nfs-common 1:1.2.0-4ubuntu4 [228kB] Fetched 421kB in 1s (386kB/s) Preconfiguring packages ... Selecting previously deselected package libevent-1.4-2. (Reading database ... 15829 files and directories currently installed.) Unpacking libevent-1.4-2 (from .../libevent-1.4-2_1.4.13-stable-1_amd64.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package libgssglue1. Unpacking libgssglue1 (from .../libgssglue1_0.1-4_amd64.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package libnfsidmap2. Unpacking libnfsidmap2 (from .../libnfsidmap2_0.23-2_amd64.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package librpcsecgss3. Unpacking librpcsecgss3 (from .../librpcsecgss3_0.19-2_amd64.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package portmap. Unpacking portmap (from .../portmap_6.0.0-1ubuntu2_amd64.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package nfs-common. Unpacking nfs-common (from .../nfs-common_1%3a1.2.0-4ubuntu4_amd64.deb) ... Processing triggers for man-db ... Processing triggers for ureadahead ... Setting up libevent-1.4-2 (1.4.13-stable-1) ... Setting up libgssglue1 (0.1-4) ... Setting up libnfsidmap2 (0.23-2) ... Setting up librpcsecgss3 (0.19-2) ... Setting up portmap (6.0.0-1ubuntu2) ... portmap start/running, process 2830 Setting up nfs-common (1:1.2.0-4ubuntu4) ... Creating config file /etc/idmapd.conf with new version Creating config file /etc/default/nfs-common with new version Adding system user `statd' (UID 104) ... Adding new user `statd' (UID 104) with group `nogroup' ... Not creating home directory `/var/lib/nfs'. statd start/running, process 3046 gssd stop/pre-start, process 3071 idmapd stop/pre-start, process 3099 Processing triggers for libc-bin ... ldconfig deferred processing now taking place Committing to: /etc/ added gssapi_mech.conf added idmapd.conf modified passwd modified passwd- modified shadow modified shadow- added default/nfs-common added default/portmap added init/gssd.conf added init/idmapd.conf added init/portmap.conf added init/rpc_pipefs.conf added init/statd.conf added init.d/gssd added init.d/idmapd added init.d/portmap added init.d/rpc_pipefs added init.d/statd Committed revision 23.
jj5@hope:/home$ cat /etc/fstab proc /proc proc defaults 0 0 /dev/sda1 / ext3 defaults,errors=remount-ro,noatime 0 1 /dev/sda2 none swap sw 0 0 172.19.1.45:/home /home nfs4 rw,_netdev,auto 0 0
root@hope:~# cat /etc/modules # /etc/modules: kernel modules to load at boot time. # # This file contains the names of kernel modules that should be loaded # at boot time, one per line. Lines beginning with "#" are ignored. nfs
jj5@hope:/home$ cat /etc/rc.local #!/bin/sh -e # # rc.local # # This script is executed at the end of each multiuser runlevel. # Make sure that the script will "exit 0" on success or any other # value on error. # # In order to enable or disable this script just change the execution # bits. # # By default this script does nothing. #sleep 5 #modprobe nfs #mount /home exit 0
root@hope:~# vim /etc/default/nfs-common root@hope:~# cat /etc/default/nfs-common # If you do not set values for the NEED_ options, they will be attempted # autodetected; this should be sufficient for most people. Valid alternatives # for the NEED_ options are "yes" and "no". # Do you want to start the statd daemon? It is not needed for NFSv4. NEED_STATD= # Options for rpc.statd. # Should rpc.statd listen on a specific port? This is especially useful # when you have a port-based firewall. To use a fixed port, set this # this variable to a statd argument like: "--port 4000 --outgoing-port 4001". # For more information, see rpc.statd(8) or http://wiki.debian.org/?SecuringNFS STATDOPTS= # Do you want to start the idmapd daemon? It is only needed for NFSv4. NEED_IDMAPD=yes # Do you want to start the gssd daemon? It is required for Kerberos mounts. NEED_GSSD=
John 2011-08-15 01:07
Installing sshfs
Per these notes.
jj5@hope:~$ sudo -s [sudo] password for jj5: root@hope:~# apt-get install sshfs Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done The following extra packages will be installed: fuse-utils libfuse2 The following NEW packages will be installed: fuse-utils libfuse2 sshfs 0 upgraded, 3 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded. Need to get 214kB of archives. After this operation, 725kB of additional disk space will be used. Do you want to continue [Y/n]? Get:1 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main libfuse2 2.8.1-1.1ubuntu2 [146kB] Get:2 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main fuse-utils 2.8.1-1.1ubuntu2 [23.7kB] Get:3 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main sshfs 2.2-1build1 [43.7kB] Fetched 214kB in 0s (260kB/s) Committing to: /etc/ modified pam.d/common-password Committed revision 21. Selecting previously deselected package libfuse2. (Reading database ... 15788 files and directories currently installed.) Unpacking libfuse2 (from .../libfuse2_2.8.1-1.1ubuntu2_amd64.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package fuse-utils. Unpacking fuse-utils (from .../fuse-utils_2.8.1-1.1ubuntu2_amd64.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package sshfs. Unpacking sshfs (from .../sshfs_2.2-1build1_amd64.deb) ... Processing triggers for man-db ... Setting up libfuse2 (2.8.1-1.1ubuntu2) ... Setting up fuse-utils (2.8.1-1.1ubuntu2) ... creating fuse group... Adding group `fuse' (GID 106) ... Done. udev active, skipping device node creation. update-initramfs: deferring update (trigger activated) Setting up sshfs (2.2-1build1) ... Processing triggers for libc-bin ... ldconfig deferred processing now taking place Processing triggers for initramfs-tools ... Committing to: /etc/ modified .etckeeper added fuse.conf modified group modified group- modified gshadow modified gshadow- Committed revision 22.
John 2011-08-14 22:42
Fixing passwd update problem
Was receiving the following error when running passwd:
Current Kerberos password: passwd: Authentication token manipulation error passwd: password unchanged
The same problem as reported here. To fix I changed /etc/pam.d/common-password from from:
password requisite pam_krb5.so minimum_uid=1000 password [success=1 default=ignore] pam_unix.so obscure use_authtok try_first_pass sha512 password requisite pam_deny.so password required pam_permit.so
to:
password sufficient pam_krb5.so minimum_uid=1000 password required pam_unix.so obscure try_first_pass sha512
John 2011-08-14 17:23
Configuring Kerberos client
Per these instructions.
jj5@hope:~$ sudo -s [sudo] password for jj5: root@hope:~# apt-get install krb5-user krb5-config libpam-krb5 Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done krb5-user is already the newest version. krb5-config is already the newest version. krb5-config set to manually installed. The following NEW packages will be installed: libpam-krb5 0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded. Need to get 73.8kB of archives. After this operation, 193kB of additional disk space will be used. Get:1 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main libpam-krb5 4.2-1 [73.8kB] Fetched 73.8kB in 0s (107kB/s) Selecting previously deselected package libpam-krb5. (Reading database ... 15717 files and directories currently installed.) Unpacking libpam-krb5 (from .../libpam-krb5_4.2-1_amd64.deb) ... Processing triggers for man-db ... Setting up libpam-krb5 (4.2-1) ... Committing to: /etc/ modified pam.d/common-account modified pam.d/common-auth modified pam.d/common-password modified pam.d/common-session modified pam.d/common-session-noninteractive Committed revision 16.
root@hope:~# hostname -f hope root@hope:~# vim /etc/hosts root@hope:~# cat /etc/hosts 127.0.0.1 localhost localhost.localdomain 67.207.130.204 hope.progclub.net hope root@hope:~# hostname -f hope.progclub.net
root@hope:~# kadmin
Authenticating as principal root/admin@PROGCLUB.ORG with password.
kadmin: Client not found in Kerberos database while initializing kadmin interface
root@hope:~# kadmin -u jj5/admin
kadmin: invalid option -- 'u'
Usage: kadmin [-r realm] [-p principal] [-q query] [clnt|local args]
clnt args: [-s admin_server[:port]] [[-c ccache]|[-k [-t keytab]]]|[-n]
local args: [-x db_args]* [-d dbname] [-e "enc:salt ..."] [-m]
where,
[-x db_args]* - any number of database specific arguments.
Look at each database documentation for supported arguments
root@hope:~# kadmin -p jj5/admin
Authenticating as principal jj5/admin with password.
Password for jj5/admin@PROGCLUB.ORG:
kadmin: addprinc -randkey host/hope.progclub.net@PROGCLUB.ORG
WARNING: no policy specified for host/hope.progclub.net@PROGCLUB.ORG; defaulting to no policy
add_principal: Principal or policy already exists while creating "host/hope.progclub.net@PROGCLUB.ORG".
kadmin: ktadd -k ~/hope.keytab host/hope.progclub.net@PROGCLUB.ORG
kadmin: No such file or directory while adding key to keytab
kadmin: quit
root@hope:~# ls
ipsec-tools.conf
root@hope:~# kadmin -p jj5/admin kadmin: ktadd ~/hope.keytab host/hope.progclub.net@PROGCLUB.ORG kadmin: Principal ~/hope.keytab does not exist. Entry for principal host/hope.progclub.net@PROGCLUB.ORG with kvno 4, encryption type AES-256 CTS mode with 96-bit SHA-1 HMAC added to keytab WRFILE:/etc/krb5.keytab. Entry for principal host/hope.progclub.net@PROGCLUB.ORG with kvno 4, encryption type ArcFour with HMAC/md5 added to keytab WRFILE:/etc/krb5.keytab. Entry for principal host/hope.progclub.net@PROGCLUB.ORG with kvno 4, encryption type Triple DES cbc mode with HMAC/sha1 added to keytab WRFILE:/etc/krb5.keytab. Entry for principal host/hope.progclub.net@PROGCLUB.ORG with kvno 4, encryption type DES cbc mode with CRC-32 added to keytab WRFILE:/etc/krb5.keytab. kadmin: quit
root@hope:~# cd /etc root@hope:/etc# ll kr* -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3504 Aug 4 13:43 krb5.conf -rw------- 1 root root 314 Aug 14 07:32 krb5.keytab
root@hope:/etc# apt-get install libnss-ldapd libsasl2-modules-gssapi-mit kstart Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done The following extra packages will be installed: libpam-ldapd nscd nslcd The following NEW packages will be installed: kstart libnss-ldapd libpam-ldapd libsasl2-modules-gssapi-mit nscd nslcd 0 upgraded, 6 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded. Need to get 531kB of archives. After this operation, 1311kB of additional disk space will be used. Do you want to continue [Y/n]?
Package configuration ┌─────────────────────────┤ Configuring NSLCD ├──────────────────────────┐ │ Please enter the Uniform Resource Identifier of the LDAP server. The │ │ format is 'ldap://<hostname_or_IP_address>:<port>/'. Alternatively, │ │ 'ldaps://' or 'ldapi://' can be used. The port number is optional. │ │ │ │ When using an ldap or ldaps scheme it is recommended to use an IP │ │ address to avoid failures when domain name services are unavailable. │ │ │ │ Multiple URIs can be be specified by separating them with spaces. │ │ │ │ LDAP server URI: │ │ │ │ ldaps://charity.progclub.org/_________________________________________ │ │ │ │ <Ok> <Cancel> │ │ │ └────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
Package configuration ┌───────────────────────────┤ Configuring NSLCD ├───────────────────────────┐ │ Please enter the distinguished name of the LDAP search base. Many sites │ │ use the components of their domain names for this purpose. For example, │ │ the domain "example.net" would use "dc=example,dc=net" as the │ │ distinguished name of the search base. │ │ │ │ LDAP server search base: │ │ │ │ dc=progclub,dc=org_______________________________________________________ │ │ │ │ <Ok> <Cancel> │ │ │ └───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
Package configuration ┌───────────────────────────┤ Configuring NSLCD ├───────────────────────────┐ │ │ │ When an encrypted connection is used, a server certificate can be │ │ requested and checked. Please choose whether lookups should be │ │ configured to require a certificate, and whether certificates should be │ │ checked for validity: │ │ * never: no certificate will be requested or checked; │ │ * allow: a certificate will be requested, but it is not │ │ required or checked; │ │ * try: a certificate will be requested and checked, but if no │ │ certificate is provided it is ignored; │ │ * demand: a certificate will be requested, required, and checked. │ │ If certificate checking is enabled, at least one of the tls_cacertdir or │ │ tls_cacertfile options must be put in /etc/nslcd.conf. │ │ │ │ <Ok> │ │ │ └───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
Package configuration
┌──────┤ Configuring NSLCD ├───────┐
│ Check server's SSL certificate: │
│ │
│ never │
│ * allow │
│ try │
│ demand │
│ │
│ │
│ <Ok> <Cancel> │
│ │
└──────────────────────────────────┘
Package configuration ┌───────────────────────┤ Configuring libnss-ldapd ├────────────────────────┐ │ For this package to work, you need to modify your /etc/nsswitch.conf to │ │ use the ldap datasource. │ │ │ │ You can select the services that should have LDAP lookups enabled. The │ │ new LDAP lookups will be added as the last datasource. Be sure to review │ │ these changes. │ │ │ │ Name services to configure: │ │ │ │ [*] aliases │ │ [*] ethers │ │ [*] group │ │ [*] hosts │ │ [*] netgroup │ │ [*] networks │ │ [*] passwd │ │ [*] protocols │ │ [*] rpc │ │ [*] services │ │ [*] shadow │ │ │ │ <Ok> │ │ │ └───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
Get:1 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/universe kstart 3.16-3 [58.3kB] Get:2 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/universe libsasl2-modules-gssapi-mit 2.1.23.dfsg1-5ubuntu1 [73.1kB] Get:3 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/universe nscd 2.11.1-0ubuntu7 [211kB] Get:4 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/universe nslcd 0.7.2 [120kB] Get:5 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/universe libnss-ldapd 0.7.2 [41.8kB] Get:6 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/universe libpam-ldapd 0.7.2 [27.6kB] Fetched 531kB in 1s (494kB/s) Committing to: /etc/ modified .etckeeper modified hosts added krb5.keytab Committed revision 17. Preconfiguring packages ... Selecting previously deselected package kstart. (Reading database ... 15728 files and directories currently installed.) Unpacking kstart (from .../kstart_3.16-3_amd64.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package libsasl2-modules-gssapi-mit. Unpacking libsasl2-modules-gssapi-mit (from .../libsasl2-modules-gssapi-mit_2.1.23.dfsg1-5ubuntu1_amd64.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package nscd. Unpacking nscd (from .../nscd_2.11.1-0ubuntu7_amd64.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package nslcd. Unpacking nslcd (from .../archives/nslcd_0.7.2_amd64.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package libnss-ldapd. Unpacking libnss-ldapd (from .../libnss-ldapd_0.7.2_amd64.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package libpam-ldapd. Unpacking libpam-ldapd (from .../libpam-ldapd_0.7.2_amd64.deb) ... Processing triggers for man-db ... Processing triggers for ureadahead ... Setting up kstart (3.16-3) ... Setting up libsasl2-modules-gssapi-mit (2.1.23.dfsg1-5ubuntu1) ... Setting up nscd (2.11.1-0ubuntu7) ... * Starting Name Service Cache Daemon nscd [ OK ] Setting up nslcd (0.7.2) ... Warning: The home dir /var/run/nslcd/ you specified can't be accessed: No such file or directory Adding system user `nslcd' (UID 103) ... Adding new group `nslcd' (GID 105) ... Adding new user `nslcd' (UID 103) with group `nslcd' ... Not creating home directory `/var/run/nslcd/'. * Starting LDAP connection daemon nslcd [ OK ] Setting up libnss-ldapd (0.7.2) ... /etc/nsswitch.conf: enable LDAP lookups for aliases /etc/nsswitch.conf: enable LDAP lookups for ethers /etc/nsswitch.conf: enable LDAP lookups for group /etc/nsswitch.conf: enable LDAP lookups for hosts /etc/nsswitch.conf: enable LDAP lookups for netgroup /etc/nsswitch.conf: enable LDAP lookups for networks /etc/nsswitch.conf: enable LDAP lookups for passwd /etc/nsswitch.conf: enable LDAP lookups for protocols /etc/nsswitch.conf: enable LDAP lookups for rpc /etc/nsswitch.conf: enable LDAP lookups for services /etc/nsswitch.conf: enable LDAP lookups for shadow * Restarting Name Service Cache Daemon nscd [ OK ] Setting up libpam-ldapd (0.7.2) ... Processing triggers for libc-bin ... ldconfig deferred processing now taking place Committing to: /etc/ modified .etckeeper modified group modified group- modified gshadow modified gshadow- added nscd.conf added nslcd.conf modified nsswitch.conf modified passwd modified passwd- modified shadow modified shadow- added init.d/nscd added init.d/nslcd modified pam.d/common-account modified pam.d/common-auth modified pam.d/common-password modified pam.d/common-session modified pam.d/common-session-noninteractive added rc0.d/K20nscd added rc0.d/K20nslcd added rc1.d/K20nscd added rc1.d/K20nslcd added rc2.d/S20nscd added rc2.d/S20nslcd added rc3.d/S20nscd added rc3.d/S20nslcd added rc4.d/S20nscd added rc4.d/S20nslcd added rc5.d/S20nscd added rc5.d/S20nslcd added rc6.d/K20nscd added rc6.d/K20nslcd Committed revision 18.
root@hope:/etc# cat /etc/nsswitch.conf # /etc/nsswitch.conf # # Example configuration of GNU Name Service Switch functionality. # If you have the `glibc-doc-reference' and `info' packages installed, try: # `info libc "Name Service Switch"' for information about this file. passwd: compat ldap group: compat ldap shadow: compat ldap hosts: files dns ldap networks: files ldap protocols: db files ldap services: db files ldap ethers: db files ldap rpc: db files ldap netgroup: nis ldap aliases: ldap
root@hope:/etc# cat /etc/nslcd.conf # /etc/nslcd.conf # nslcd configuration file. See nslcd.conf(5) # for details. # The user and group nslcd should run as. uid nslcd gid nslcd # The location at which the LDAP server(s) should be reachable. uri ldaps://charity.progclub.org/ # The search base that will be used for all queries. base dc=progclub,dc=org # The LDAP protocol version to use. #ldap_version 3 # The DN to bind with for normal lookups. #binddn cn=annonymous,dc=example,dc=net #bindpw secret # SSL options #ssl off tls_reqcert allow # The search scope. #scope sub
root@hope:/etc# vim /etc/nslcd.conf
# JE: 2011-08-14: https://help.ubuntu.com/community/SingleSignOn#Client%20Configuration sasl_mech GSSAPI # JE: 2011-08-14: the documentation said to add the following line, but it causes errors # so I removed it. I'm not sure what it's for. Seems to work ok without it. #krb5_ccname FILE:/tmp/host.tkt
root@hope:/etc# pam-auth-update
Package configuration ┌───────────────────────────────────┤ ├────────────────────────────────────┐ │ Pluggable Authentication Modules (PAM) determine how authentication, │ │ authorization, and password changing are handled on the system, as well │ │ as allowing configuration of additional actions to take when starting │ │ user sessions. │ │ │ │ Some PAM module packages provide profiles that can be used to │ │ automatically adjust the behavior of all PAM-using applications on the │ │ system. Please indicate which of these behaviors you wish to enable. │ │ │ │ PAM profiles to enable: │ │ │ │ [*] Kerberos authentication │ │ [*] Unix authentication │ │ [ ] LDAP Authentication │ │ │ │ │ │ <Ok> <Cancel> │ │ │ └───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
root@hope:/etc# service nslcd restart
* Restarting LDAP connection daemon nslcd
nslcd: /etc/nslcd.conf:30: option sasl_mech is currently not fully supported (please report any successes)
nslcd: /etc/nslcd.conf:31: error accessing /tmp/host.tkt: No such file or directory
[fail]
root@hope:/etc# touch /tmp/host.tkt
root@hope:/etc# service nslcd restart
* Restarting LDAP connection daemon nslcd
nslcd: /etc/nslcd.conf:30: option sasl_mech is currently not fully supported (please report any successes)
[ OK ]
root@hope:~# vim /etc/passwd
root@hope:~# etckeeper commit "Removed jj5 from /etc/passwd"
Committing to: /etc/
modified nslcd.conf
modified passwd
modified pam.d/common-account
modified pam.d/common-auth
modified pam.d/common-password
modified pam.d/common-session
modified pam.d/common-session-noninteractive
Committed revision 19.
John 2011-08-05 16:59
Disabling IPSec
Can't get IPSec to work. Commented out /etc/network/if-up.d/ip and removed the policies from /etc/ipsec-tools.conf.
John 2011-08-04 23:38
Installing Kerberos client
jj5@hope:~$ sudo -s [sudo] password for jj5: root@hope:~# apt-get install krb5-user krb5-config Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done The following extra packages will be installed: bind9-host geoip-database libbind9-60 libdns64 libgeoip1 libgssrpc4 libisc60 libisccc60 libisccfg60 libkadm5clnt-mit7 liblwres60 Suggested packages: geoip-bin krb5-doc The following NEW packages will be installed: bind9-host geoip-database krb5-config krb5-user libbind9-60 libdns64 libgeoip1 libgssrpc4 libisc60 libisccc60 libisccfg60 libkadm5clnt-mit7 liblwres60 0 upgraded, 13 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded. Need to get 2161kB of archives. After this operation, 5325kB of additional disk space will be used. Do you want to continue [Y/n]? Get:1 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main libgeoip1 1.4.6.dfsg-17 [109kB] Get:2 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main libisc60 1:9.7.0.dfsg.P1-1 [169kB] Get:3 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main libdns64 1:9.7.0.dfsg.P1-1 [690kB] Get:4 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main libisccc60 1:9.7.0.dfsg.P1-1 [29.4kB] Get:5 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main libisccfg60 1:9.7.0.dfsg.P1-1 [52.6kB] Get:6 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main libbind9-60 1:9.7.0.dfsg.P1-1 [34.1kB] Get:7 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main liblwres60 1:9.7.0.dfsg.P1-1 [47.9kB] Get:8 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main bind9-host 1:9.7.0.dfsg.P1-1 [68.2kB] Get:9 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main geoip-database 1.4.6.dfsg-17 [658kB] Get:10 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main krb5-config 2.2 [23.0kB] Get:11 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main libgssrpc4 1.8.1+dfsg-2 [81.4kB] Get:12 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main libkadm5clnt-mit7 1.8.1+dfsg-2 [62.0kB] Get:13 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main krb5-user 1.8.1+dfsg-2 [137kB] Fetched 2161kB in 2s (891kB/s) Preconfiguring packages ... Selecting previously deselected package libgeoip1. (Reading database ... 15611 files and directories currently installed.) Unpacking libgeoip1 (from .../libgeoip1_1.4.6.dfsg-17_amd64.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package libisc60. Unpacking libisc60 (from .../libisc60_1%3a9.7.0.dfsg.P1-1_amd64.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package libdns64. Unpacking libdns64 (from .../libdns64_1%3a9.7.0.dfsg.P1-1_amd64.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package libisccc60. Unpacking libisccc60 (from .../libisccc60_1%3a9.7.0.dfsg.P1-1_amd64.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package libisccfg60. Unpacking libisccfg60 (from .../libisccfg60_1%3a9.7.0.dfsg.P1-1_amd64.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package libbind9-60. Unpacking libbind9-60 (from .../libbind9-60_1%3a9.7.0.dfsg.P1-1_amd64.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package liblwres60. Unpacking liblwres60 (from .../liblwres60_1%3a9.7.0.dfsg.P1-1_amd64.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package bind9-host. Unpacking bind9-host (from .../bind9-host_1%3a9.7.0.dfsg.P1-1_amd64.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package geoip-database. Unpacking geoip-database (from .../geoip-database_1.4.6.dfsg-17_all.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package krb5-config. Unpacking krb5-config (from .../krb5-config_2.2_all.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package libgssrpc4. Unpacking libgssrpc4 (from .../libgssrpc4_1.8.1+dfsg-2_amd64.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package libkadm5clnt-mit7. Unpacking libkadm5clnt-mit7 (from .../libkadm5clnt-mit7_1.8.1+dfsg-2_amd64.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package krb5-user. Unpacking krb5-user (from .../krb5-user_1.8.1+dfsg-2_amd64.deb) ... Processing triggers for man-db ... Setting up libgeoip1 (1.4.6.dfsg-17) ... Setting up libisc60 (1:9.7.0.dfsg.P1-1) ... Setting up libdns64 (1:9.7.0.dfsg.P1-1) ... Setting up libisccc60 (1:9.7.0.dfsg.P1-1) ... Setting up libisccfg60 (1:9.7.0.dfsg.P1-1) ... Setting up libbind9-60 (1:9.7.0.dfsg.P1-1) ... Setting up liblwres60 (1:9.7.0.dfsg.P1-1) ... Setting up bind9-host (1:9.7.0.dfsg.P1-1) ... Setting up geoip-database (1.4.6.dfsg-17) ... Setting up krb5-config (2.2) ... Setting up libgssrpc4 (1.8.1+dfsg-2) ... Setting up libkadm5clnt-mit7 (1.8.1+dfsg-2) ... Setting up krb5-user (1.8.1+dfsg-2) ... Processing triggers for libc-bin ... ldconfig deferred processing now taking place Committing to: /etc/ added krb5.conf Committed revision 13.
Package configuration ┌──────────────────┤ Configuring Kerberos Authentication ├──────────────────┐ │ When users attempt to use Kerberos and specify a principal or user name │ │ without specifying what administrative Kerberos realm that principal │ │ belongs to, the system appends the default realm. The default realm may │ │ also be used as the realm of a Kerberos service running on the local │ │ machine. Often, the default realm is the uppercase version of the local │ │ DNS domain. │ │ │ │ Default Kerberos version 5 realm: │ │ │ │ PROGCLUB.ORG_____________________________________________________________ │ │ │ │ <Ok> │ │ │ └───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
Package configuration ┌────────────────┤ Configuring Kerberos Authentication ├─────────────────┐ │ Enter the hostnames of Kerberos servers in the PROGCLUB.ORG Kerberos │ │ realm separated by spaces. │ │ │ │ Kerberos servers for your realm: │ │ │ │ kerberos.progclub.org_________________________________________________ │ │ │ │ <Ok> │ │ │ └────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
Package configuration ┌──────────────────┤ Configuring Kerberos Authentication ├──────────────────┐ │ Enter the hostname of the administrative (password changing) server for │ │ the PROGCLUB.ORG Kerberos realm. │ │ │ │ Administrative server for your Kerberos realm: │ │ │ │ kerberos.progclub.org____________________________________________________ │ │ │ │ <Ok> │ │ │ └───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
John 2011-07-30 18:05
Configuring IPSec
jj5@hope:~$ sudo -s [sudo] password for jj5: root@hope:~# apt-get install racoon Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done The following NEW packages will be installed: racoon 0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded. Need to get 0B/433kB of archives. After this operation, 1217kB of additional disk space will be used. Committing to: /etc/ modified ipsec-tools.conf modified ipsec-tools.conf.bak added iptables.up.rules Committed revision 10. Preconfiguring packages ... Selecting previously deselected package racoon. (Reading database ... 15611 files and directories currently installed.) Unpacking racoon (from .../racoon_1%3a0.7.1-1.6ubuntu1_amd64.deb) ... Processing triggers for man-db ... Processing triggers for ureadahead ... Setting up racoon (1:0.7.1-1.6ubuntu1) ... Starting IKE (ISAKMP/Oakley) server: racoon. Processing triggers for libc-bin ... ldconfig deferred processing now taking place
root@hope:~# cd /etc/network/if-pre-up.d/ root@hope:/etc/network/if-pre-up.d# ll total 12 drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Apr 22 2010 ./ drwxr-xr-x 6 root root 4096 Apr 22 2010 ../ -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 348 Dec 21 2009 ethtool* root@hope:/etc/network/if-pre-up.d# vim iptables
#!/bin/sh /sbin/iptables-restore < /etc/iptables.up.rules
root@hope:/etc/network/if-pre-up.d# vim ip
#!/bin/sh # Charity ip route add 67.207.128.184 dev eth0 advmss 200 # Honesty ip route add 67.207.129.103 dev eth0 advmss 200
root@hope:/etc/network/if-pre-up.d# chmod +x iptables ip root@hope:/etc/network/if-pre-up.d# ll total 20 drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jul 30 08:11 ./ drwxr-xr-x 6 root root 4096 Apr 22 2010 ../ -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 348 Dec 21 2009 ethtool* -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 126 Jul 30 08:11 ip* -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 58 Jul 30 08:09 iptables* root@hope:/etc/network/if-pre-up.d# cd /etc root@hope:/etc# vim iptables.up.rules
*filter # Allow all loopback (lo0) traffic -A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT # Drop all traffic to 127/8 that does use lo0 -A INPUT ! -i lo -d 127.0.0.0/8 -j REJECT # Accept all established inbound connections -A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT # Allow all outbound traffic -A OUTPUT -j ACCEPT # Allow HTTP and HTTPS connections from anywhere -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -j ACCEPT # Allow SSH connections -A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW --dport 22 -j ACCEPT # Accept anything from charity -A INPUT -s 67.207.128.184 -j ACCEPT # Accept anything from honesty -A INPUT -s 67.207.129.103 -j ACCEPT # Allow MySQL connections from John's house -A INPUT -s 60.240.67.126/32 -p tcp -m tcp --dport 3306 -j ACCEPT # Allow MySQL connections from localhost -A INPUT -s 127.0.0.1/32 -p tcp -m tcp --dport 3306 -j ACCEPT # Allow ping -A INPUT -p icmp -m icmp --icmp-type 8 -j ACCEPT # log iptables denied calls -A INPUT -m limit --limit 5/min -j LOG --log-prefix "iptables denied: " --log-level 7 #-A INPUT -j LOG --log-prefix "iptables debug: " --log-level 7 # Reject all other inbound - default deny unless explicitly allowed policy -A INPUT -j REJECT -A FORWARD -j REJECT COMMIT
root@hope:/etc# vim ipsec-tools.conf
# Hope/Charity security policy
spdadd 67.207.130.204 67.207.128.184 any -P out ipsec
esp/transport//require
ah/transport//require;
spdadd 67.207.128.184 67.207.130.204 any -P in ipsec
esp/transport//require
ah/transport//require;
# Hope/Honesty security policy
spdadd 67.207.130.204 67.207.129.103 any -P out ipsec
esp/transport//require
ah/transport//require;
spdadd 67.207.129.103 67.207.130.204 any -P in ipsec
esp/transport//require
ah/transport//require;
root@hope:/etc# vim racoon/psk.txt
# Charity 67.207.128.184 <secret> # Honesty 67.207.129.103 <secret>
root@hope:/etc# ll racoon/psk.txt -rw------- 1 root root 95 Jul 30 08:21 racoon/psk.txt
root@hope:/etc# vim racoon/racoon.conf
path pre_shared_key "/etc/racoon/psk.txt";
path certificate "/etc/racoon/certs";
remote anonymous {
exchange_mode main,aggressive;
proposal {
encryption_algorithm aes;
hash_algorithm sha1;
authentication_method pre_shared_key;
dh_group modp1024;
}
generate_policy off;
}
sainfo anonymous {
pfs_group modp768;
encryption_algorithm aes;
authentication_algorithm hmac_sha1;
compression_algorithm deflate;
}
#log debug2;
root@hope:/etc# vim racoon/racoon.conf root@hope:/etc# /etc/init.d/racoon stop Stopping IKE (ISAKMP/Oakley) server: racoon. root@hope:/etc# /etc/init.d/setkey restart Reloading IPsec SA/SP database: done. root@hope:/etc# /etc/init.d/racoon start Starting IKE (ISAKMP/Oakley) server: racoon. root@hope:/etc# etckeeper commit "Configured IPSec" Committing to: /etc/ modified ipsec-tools.conf modified iptables.up.rules added network/if-pre-up.d/ip added network/if-pre-up.d/iptables modified racoon/psk.txt modified racoon/racoon.conf Committed revision 11. root@hope:/etc# /etc/network/if-pre-up.d/ip RTNETLINK answers: File exists
That ought to do it!
...it didn't do it.
root@hope:~# apt-get remove racoon Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done The following packages will be REMOVED: racoon 0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 1 to remove and 0 not upgraded. After this operation, 1217kB disk space will be freed. Do you want to continue [Y/n]? (Reading database ... 15675 files and directories currently installed.) Removing racoon ... Stopping IKE (ISAKMP/Oakley) server: racoon. Processing triggers for ureadahead ... Processing triggers for man-db ... Processing triggers for libc-bin ... ldconfig deferred processing now taking place
root@hope:~# dd if=/dev/random count=24 bs=1| xxd -ps root@hope:~# dd if=/dev/random count=24 bs=1| xxd -ps root@hope:~# dd if=/dev/random count=20 bs=1| xxd -ps root@hope:~# dd if=/dev/random count=20 bs=1| xxd -ps root@hope:~# vim /etc/ipsec-tools.conf
#!/usr/sbin/setkey -f
# Flush the SAD and SPD
flush;
spdflush;
# Charity/Hope configuration
# ESP SAs using 192 bit long keys (168 + 24 parity)
add 67.207.128.184 67.207.130.204 esp 1 -E aes-cbc
0xdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeef;
add 67.207.130.204 67.207.128.184 esp 2 -E aes-cbc
0xdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeef;
# AH SAs using 160 bit long keys
add 67.207.128.184 67.207.130.204 ah 3 -A hmac-sha1
0xdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeef;
add 67.207.130.204 67.207.128.184 ah 4 -A hmac-sha1
0xdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeef;
# Security policies
spdadd 67.207.130.204 67.207.128.184 any -P out ipsec
esp/transport//require
ah/transport//require;
spdadd 67.207.128.184 67.207.130.204 any -P in ipsec
esp/transport//require
ah/transport//require;
# Hope/Honesty configuration
# ESP SAs using 192 bit long keys (168 + 24 parity)
add 67.207.130.204 67.207.129.103 esp 9 -E aes-cbc
0xdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeef;
add 67.207.129.103 67.207.130.204 esp 10 -E aes-cbc
0xdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeef;
# AH SAs using 160 bit long keys
add 67.207.130.204 67.207.129.103 ah 11 -A hmac-sha1
0xdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeef;
add 67.207.129.103 67.207.130.204 ah 12 -A hmac-sha1
0xdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeef;
# Security policies
spdadd 67.207.130.204 67.207.129.103 any -P out ipsec
esp/transport//require
ah/transport//require;
spdadd 67.207.129.103 67.207.130.204 any -P in ipsec
esp/transport//require
ah/transport//require;
root@hope:~# /etc/init.d/setkey restart Reloading IPsec SA/SP database: done. root@hope:~# cd /etc/network root@hope:/etc/network# ls if-down.d if-post-down.d if-pre-up.d if-up.d interfaces root@hope:/etc/network# mv if-pre-up.d/ip if-up.d/ root@hope:/etc/network# if-up.d/ip root@hope:/etc# etckeeper commit "Configured IPSec" Committing to: /etc/ modified ipsec-tools.conf missing network/if-pre-up.d/ip modified network/if-pre-up.d/ip added network/if-up.d/ip Committed revision 12.
The other end of the connections have been configured on charity and honesty.
Works!
John 2011-07-30 09:45
Configuring racoon
See the Charity Admin section for the other half of the configuration.
# vim /etc/racoon/psk.txt
# Charity 67.207.128.184 <secret>
# vim /etc/racoon/racoon.conf
remote 67.207.128.184 {
exchange_mode main,aggressive;
proposal {
encryption_algorithm 3des;
hash_algorithm sha1;
authentication_method pre_shared_key;
dh_group modp1024;
}
generate_policy off;
}
sainfo address 67.207.128.184[any] any address 67.207.128.184/32[any] any {
pfs_group modp768;
encryption_algorithm 3des;
authentication_algorithm hmac_md5;
compression_algorithm deflate;
}
# vim /etc/ipsec-tools.conf
# Security policies
spdadd 67.207.128.184 67.207.130.204 any -P in ipsec
esp/transport//require
ah/transport//require;
spdadd 67.207.130.204 67.207.128.184 any -P out ipsec
esp/transport//require
ah/transport//require;
root@hope:/etc/racoon# /etc/init.d/racoon stop Stopping IKE (ISAKMP/Oakley) server: racoon. root@hope:/etc/racoon# /etc/init.d/setkey restart Reloading IPsec SA/SP database: done. root@hope:/etc/racoon# /etc/init.d/racoon start Starting IKE (ISAKMP/Oakley) server: racoon.
John 2011-07-30 01:49
Adding user jj5
I had hoped to have LDAP and SSO operational before adding users to the any user machines, but it looks like there's nothing for it. Debuggin IPSec is a pain, and I need to login to hope all the time, and I'm sick of typing in the long random root password.
root@hope:~# adduser jj5
Adding user `jj5' ...
Adding new group `jj5' (1000) ...
Adding new user `jj5' (1000) with group `jj5' ...
Creating home directory `/home/jj5' ...
Copying files from `/etc/skel' ...
Enter new UNIX password:
Retype new UNIX password:
passwd: password updated successfully
Changing the user information for jj5
Enter the new value, or press ENTER for the default
Full Name []: John Elliot
Room Number []:
Work Phone []:
Home Phone []:
Other []:
Is the information correct? [Y/n]
root@hope:~# gpasswd -a jj5 sudo
Adding user jj5 to group sudo
John 2011-07-30 00:04
Installing racoon
Having some trouble with IPSec, going to try using racoon.
root@hope:/etc# apt-get install racoon Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done The following NEW packages will be installed: racoon 0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded. Need to get 433kB of archives. After this operation, 1217kB of additional disk space will be used. Get:1 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main racoon 1:0.7.1-1.6ubuntu1 [433kB] Fetched 433kB in 1s (377kB/s) Committing to: /etc/ modified .etckeeper modified ipsec-tools.conf added ipsec-tools.conf.bak Committed revision 7. Preconfiguring packages ... Selecting previously deselected package racoon. (Reading database ... 15606 files and directories currently installed.) Unpacking racoon (from .../racoon_1%3a0.7.1-1.6ubuntu1_amd64.deb) ... Processing triggers for man-db ... Processing triggers for ureadahead ... Setting up racoon (1:0.7.1-1.6ubuntu1) ... Generating /etc/default/racoon... Starting IKE (ISAKMP/Oakley) server: racoon.
Processing triggers for libc-bin ... ldconfig deferred processing now taking place Committing to: /etc/ modified .etckeeper added racoon added default/racoon added init.d/racoon added racoon/psk.txt added racoon/racoon-tool.conf added racoon/racoon.conf added rc1.d/K89racoon added rcS.d/S40racoon Committed revision 8.
The install prompted for Package configuration information, and I choose the 'direct' configuration method (the default) over 'racoon-tool', the other option.
┌──────────────────────────┤ Configuring racoon ├──────────────────────────┐ │ Racoon can be configured two ways, either by directly editing │ │ /etc/racoon/racoon.conf or using the racoon-tool administrative front │ │ end. racoon-tool is now deprecated and is only available for backward │ │ compatibility. New installations should always use the "direct" method. │ │ │ │ Configuration mode for racoon IKE daemon. │ │ │ │ direct │ │ racoon-tool │ │ │ │ │ │ <Ok> │ │ │ └──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
John 2011-07-29 00:13
Installing IPSec
# apt-get install ipsec-tools Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done The following NEW packages will be installed: ipsec-tools 0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded. Need to get 111kB of archives. After this operation, 274kB of additional disk space will be used. Get:1 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid/main ipsec-tools 1:0.7.1-1.6ubuntu1 [111kB] Fetched 111kB in 0s (157kB/s) Selecting previously deselected package ipsec-tools. (Reading database ... 15571 files and directories currently installed.) Unpacking ipsec-tools (from .../ipsec-tools_1%3a0.7.1-1.6ubuntu1_amd64.deb) ... Processing triggers for man-db ... Processing triggers for ureadahead ... Setting up ipsec-tools (1:0.7.1-1.6ubuntu1) ...
Processing triggers for libc-bin ... ldconfig deferred processing now taking place Committing to: /etc/ modified .etckeeper added ipsec-tools.conf added default/setkey added init.d/setkey added rcS.d/S37setkey Committed revision 2.
# vim /etc/ipsec-tools.conf
#!/usr/sbin/setkey -f
# NOTE: Do not use this file if you use racoon with racoon-tool # utility. racoon-tool will setup SAs and SPDs automatically using # /etc/racoon/racoon-tool.conf configuration. #
# Flush the SAD and SPD flush; spdflush;
# AH SAs using 128 bit long keys
add 67.207.128.184 67.207.130.204 ah 0x200 -A hmac-md5
0x<ah_1>;
add 67.207.130.204 67.207.128.184 ah 0x300 -A hmac-md5
0x<ah_2>;
# ESP SAs using 192 bit long keys (168 + 24 parity)
add 67.207.128.184 67.207.130.204 esp 0x201 -E 3des-cbc
0x<esp_1>;
add 67.207.130.204 67.207.128.184 esp 0x301 -E 3des-cbc
0x<esp_2>;
# Security policies
spdadd 67.207.128.184 67.207.130.204 any -P in ipsec
esp/transport//require
ah/transport//require;
spdadd 67.207.130.204 67.207.128.184 any -P out ipsec
esp/transport//require
ah/transport//require;
# sudo chmod 750 /etc/ipsec-tools.conf # sudo /etc/init.d/setkey start * Loading IPsec SA/SP database from /etc/ipsec-tools.conf: [ OK ] $ sudo etckeeper commit "Configured IPSec between charity and hope" Committing to: /etc/ modified .etckeeper modified ipsec-tools.conf Committed revision 3.
Done!
John 2011-07-29 00:12
Installing Etckeeper
Per the instructions,
# apt-get install etckeeper
That was it. The output was too extensive to report here.
John 2011-07-25 19:41
The hope.progclub.org slice has has been created, and the host added to to the DNS zones, but apart from that it's not configured presently.
